根据纯母乳喂养的出院情况进行分组实践和护理满意度

Isabel Cristina Alves Maliska, Saionara Nunes de Oliveira, Zannis Benevides de Andrade, Laís Antunes Wilhelm, Manuela Beatriz Velho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

【摘要】目的:了解育婴区支持母乳喂养的做法及对纯母乳喂养出院患者护理的满意度。方法:2020年7月至2021年9月在巴西南部一家妇产教学医院进行定量研究;共有756名产褥期妇女在出院后20天通过在线问卷参与了调查。采用绝对频率和相对频率对数据进行描述性分析,并根据“纯母乳喂养出院”结局采用卡方检验验证有无统计学差异。结果:纯母乳喂养的出院率为85.0%,呈现并与结果相关的做法是关于母乳喂养准备迹象(69.0%对57.5%)、正确体位和哺乳(94.1%对86.7%)、自由需求(79.2%对69.0%)、纯母乳喂养至6个月并补充至2岁(77.9%对67.3%)的指南;住院期间不提供其他牛奶的做法(88.5%对17.1%)。对护理的满意度很高(95.0%),与“纯母乳喂养出院”的结果无关。结论:大多数接受治疗的妇女都有机会获得有利于母乳喂养的做法,健康教育对出院时的纯母乳喂养产生了积极影响。
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ROOMING-IN PRACTICES AND SATISFACTION WITH CARE ACCORDING TO DISCHARGE ON EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING
ABSTRACT Objective: to describe the practices that favor breastfeeding performed in the Rooming-In area and satisfaction with the care received according to discharge on exclusive breastfeeding. Method: a quantitative study conducted between July 2020 and September 2021 in a maternity teaching hospital from southern Brazil; a total of 756 puerperal women participated by means of an online questionnaire 20 days after hospital discharge. The data were analyzed in a descriptive way with absolute and relative frequencies, and the chi-square test was applied to verify any statistical difference according to the “discharge on exclusive breastfeeding” outcome. Results: the prevalence of discharge on exclusive breastfeeding was 85.0% and the practices that presented and association with the outcome were guidelines regarding the breastfeeding readiness signs (69.0% versus 57.5%), correct position and latch (94.1% versus 86.7%), free demand (79.2% versus 69.0%), exclusive breastfeeding until the sixth month of life and complemented until two years of age (77.9% versus 67.3%); and the practice of not offering other milk during hospitalization (88.5% versus 17.1%). Satisfaction with the care received was high (95.0%) and presented no association with the outcome of “discharge on exclusive breastfeeding”. Conclusion: most of the women treated had access to the practices that favor breastfeeding, and education in health exerted a positive impact on exclusive breastfeeding at hospital discharge.
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来源期刊
Texto Contexto Enfermagem
Texto Contexto Enfermagem Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Texto & Contexto Enfermagem provides space for reflection and deepening of knowledge about issues of practice, teaching and research in health and nursing, at national and international levels. The journal is published quarterly in the rolling pass or Continuous flow mode, accepting manuscripts in Portuguese, English or Spanish, in the categories original article, reflection, experience report and review. Contributions designated to the dissemination of unpublished original research results are prioritized for publication. Special issues are published at the discretion of the Board of Directors and Associate Editors. All manuscripts are published in two versions, one of which is English, aiming to cover the largest number of readers worldwide. The editorial policy of Texto & Contexto Enfermagem is based on rigorous quality criteria for indexing and publishing (including technical and normative aspects, graphic and textual quality and excellence in scientific content); on responsibility for shared management between the Board of Directors, Editorial Board and Internal and External Editors Associates; and on the rigorous and constructive peer review, preserving the anonymity of authors and reviewers (double blinded).
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