含阴离子稳定剂的氧化钛纳米粒子在水溶液中的超声波分散

W. Tsai, Jui-Yang Kao, Tzong‐Ming Wu, W. Cheng
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引用次数: 39

摘要

本文旨在通过超声喇叭研究六偏磷酸钠(SHMP)和聚丙烯酸(PAA)对TiO2 (P25)纳米粉体在去离子水中分散的影响。采用透射电镜(TEM)、动态光散射(DLS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、zeta电位和表面接触角等仪器对TiO2悬浮液进行了表征。结果特别指出:(1)由于电负性作用,SHMP比PAA具有更好的分散性,分散后的二氧化钛在去离子水中的平均粒径约为92 nm;(2)在pH值为7.7时,SHMP的TiO2悬浮液的zeta电位可达54 mV,在悬浮液中产生比PAA更强的静电斥力。
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Dispersion of Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution with Anionic Stabilizer via Ultrasonic Wave
This paper aims to reveal the effects of odium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) on dispersion of TiO2 (P25) nanopowder in de-ionic water through ultrasonic horn. We characterized TiO2 suspension by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), zeta potential, and surface contact angle instruments. As shown in the results, particularly, it were noticed that (1) the SHMP has better dispersion than PAA due to electronegativity effect, resulting in that the average particle size of the dispersed titanium dioxide in de-ionic water was roughly 92 nm, and (2) the zeta potential of TiO2 suspension with SHMP can be achieved by 54 mV at pH value of 7.7, causing stronger electrostatic repulsion in the suspension solution, compared with PAA.
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