熟悉教学游戏的理解-与德国和瑞士教师的定性实验

S. König, J. Baumberger, S. Bislin
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摘要

教师专业化是教育科学和学科教学的核心问题。在这场争论中,教学内容知识(PCK)已成为专业能力的核心组成部分。因此,PCK必须成为教师教育的首要任务。五十多年来,体育教学游戏一直是体育教学中一个相互矛盾的问题,特别是从游戏取向与技能取向的角度来考虑。在这种情况下,TGfU的概念被证明是一个充分和有效的概念;因此,可以认为这种方法应该融入体育教师的教育中。本文探讨了德国和瑞士两国职前教师的TGfU教学问题。我们首先讨论了教师教育的框架及其主要目标维度。其次,我们提出了TGfU作为体育游戏教学的教学概念及其实施质量维度的可能性。第三,我们提出了一个研究,其中进行了定性实验。它的目标是在9个月的时间里向各种教师教授TGfU的概念。对教师教育提出了一些看法和建议。
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Getting familiar with Teaching Games for Understanding – A qualitative experiment with German and Swiss teachers
The professionalization of teachers is one central topic in both educational sciences and subject didactics. Within this debate pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) has turned out to be a core component of professional competence. Consequently, PCK must be a primary task for teacher education. In Physical Education teaching games has been a conflicting issue in sport didactics for more than fifty years, especially considered from the perspective of game vs. skill orientation. In this case, the concept of TGfU has proved as an adequate and effective conception; thus, it can be assumed that this approach should be integrated into the education of PE teachers. This article deals with the issue of teaching TGfU to preservice teachers in Germany and Switzerland. We first deal with a framework for teacher education and its main target dimensions. Second, we present TGfU as a didactical conception for teaching sport games and its possibilities of implementing quality dimensions. Third, we present a study in which a qualitative experiment was conducted. It aimed at teaching the concept of TGfU to a variety of teachers over nine months. Some ideas and recommendations for teacher education round off the article.
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