以脱发为表现的绝经后妇女卵巢支持-间质细胞瘤1例

Anagha Sahasrabuddhe
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引用次数: 2

摘要

绝经后妇女轻度多毛和脱发可能是正常的生理反应。卵巢性索间质瘤约占卵巢肿瘤的5-8%。当多毛症伴有严重秃顶、声音低沉或阴蒂肿大等男性化迹象时,必须排除潜在的雄激素分泌肿瘤,这可能是恶性的。我们报告一例罕见的46岁女性过早绝经和脱发的症状。她睾丸激素水平高,左卵巢肿块。由于排除了库欣综合征和迟发性先天性肾上腺增生,卵巢雄激素来源被怀疑。她接受了子宫切除术和双侧输卵管卵巢切除术。诊断为左侧卵巢性索间质瘤,倾向于支持-间质细胞瘤。我们报告这个病例的罕见性质和非典型的表现。
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A Rare Case of Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor in Postmenopausal Woman Presenting with Alopecia
Mild hirsutism and alopecia in postmenopausal women can be a normal physiological response. Sex cord stromal tumors of ovary account for approximately 5-8% of all ovarian tumors. When hirsutism is accompanied by signs of virilization such as severe balding, deepening of voice or clitoromegaly, an underlying androgen-secreting tumor, that may be malignant must be ruled out. We report a rare case of 46 year old female with premature menopause and symptom of hair loss. She had high testosterone levels and left ovary mass. As Cushing syndromes and late onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia were ruled out, an ovarian source of androgen was suspected. She underwent hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. A diagnosis of left ovarian sex-cord stromal tumor favoring Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor was confirmed. We report this case for its rare nature and atypical presentation.
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