肝硬化的肾功能障碍

European journal of general medicine Pub Date : 2018-01-06 DOI:10.29333/EJGM/81907

M. Bıyık, Mehmet Asıl, Z. Biyik

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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾功能不全是肝硬化患者常见且可能危及生命的事件，肾功能不全的潜在机制多种多样。急性肾损伤(AKI)在约20%的肝硬化住院患者中较为常见。然而，慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)发生在几乎1%的肝硬化患者中。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了肝硬化患者遇到的各种肾脏问题，并提出了预防肾功能障碍的策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Renal dysfunctions in cirrhosis

Kidney dysfunction is a common and potentially life-threating event in patients with cirrhosis, and underlying mechanisms for renal dysfunction are quite variable. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is relatively frequent encountered in approximately 20% of hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. Nevertheless, chronic kidney disease (CKD) occurs in almost 1% of all patients with cirrhosis. In this review various renal problems encountered in cirrhotic patients are discussed and strategies to prevent renal dysfunction are suggested.

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European journal of general medicine

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