负重角度及其与身高、前臂长度、年龄等参数的关系

IF 0.1 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS International Journal of Physiotherapy Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI:10.15621/ijphy/2020/v7i5/782
P. Shah, Waqar M. Naqvi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

背景:搬运角度被称为由手臂的中轴线和前臂的中轴线形成的锐角,它是完全伸展和旋后的,因此测量前臂的外侧倾角。当前臂完全伸展、肘关节旋后、肩关节外旋时,观察这个角度最好。本研究的目的是研究负重角度与身高、前臂长度、年龄等参数的相关关系。方法:在Ravi Nair物理治疗学院,DMIMS, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha选取18-22岁的无症状健康学生106名。用测角仪测量承载角。使用卷尺测量受试者的整体身高和前臂长度。结果:负重角度与身高、前臂长度比较p值p< 0.05,相关性显著。因此,人的身高与搬运角度成反比。前臂长与前臂高直接相关;因此前臂长度也与搬运角度有关。携带角度与年龄比较p值p > 0.05,差异无统计学意义。因此,由于受试者在有限的年龄范围内,携带没有显着变化。结论:负重角度与前臂骨长有关。如果骨长明显较大,则近端关节面近端关节的角度较低,因此承载角度较低,反之亦然。
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CARRYING ANGLE AND ITS CO-RELATION WITH DIFFERENT PARAMETERS HEIGHT, LENGTH OF FOREARM, AND AGE
Background: The carrying angle is known as the acute angle created by the arm's median axis and that of the forearm, which is completely extended & supinated, and thus measures the forearm's lateral obliquity. This angle is best observed when the forearm is in full extension, elbow in supination, and the external rotation of the shoulder. The purpose of the research is to study the co-relationship between carrying angle and various parameters of height, forearm length, and age. Methods: A total of 106 asymptomatic, healthy students were selected from 18-22 years of age at Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, DMIMS, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha. The carrying angle was measured with a goniometer. A measuring tape was used to measure the overall height of the subject and length of the subject's forearm. Results: The p-value was found p< 0.05 on comparing carrying angle with height and forearm length, which suggests significant co-relation. Thus the person's height is inversely related to the carrying angle. The forearm length & height are directly related to each other; hence the forearm length is also related to the carrying angle. The p-value was found p > 0.05 on comparing carrying angle with age, which is non-significant. Thus there is no significant variation in carrying with age since the subjects were within a limited age range. Conclusion: The carrying angle depends on the bone's length in the forearm. If the bone length is significantly greater, the angulation of the proximal articulation of the proximal articular surface is lower, hence the carrying angle is lower and vice versa.
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