窄带紫外线联合阿维甲素治疗寻常型银屑病的疗效观察

Yuxia Li, Tingmei Han, Jie Lu, Lijie Wang
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摘要

目的探讨窄带紫外线(NB-UVB)联合阿维素治疗寻常型银屑病的疗效。方法选择2015年6月~ 2019年6月鹤壁人民医院收治的寻常型银屑病患者80例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和联合组,每组各40例。对照组患者口服阿维甲素治疗,联合组患者在对照组治疗的基础上给予NB-UVB照射治疗。比较两组患者的疗效、皮损、瘙痒症状、免疫功能及不良反应发生率。结果治疗后,联合组总有效率为95.00%(38/40),显著高于对照组77.50% (31/40)(P < 0.05)。治疗后,联合组患者皮肤生活质量指数量表评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论NB-UVB联合阿维甲素治疗寻常型银屑病疗效显著。具有明显的减轻症状和提高免疫功能的优势,安全性高。关键词:窄带紫外;Acitretin;牛皮癣寻常的;功效
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Effects of narrow-band ultraviolet combined with acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris
Objective To investigate the efficacy of narrow-band ultraviolet (NB-UVB) combined with acitretin in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Methods Eighty patients with psoriasis vulgaris admitted to Hebi People’s Hsopital from June 2015 to June 2019 were selected and divided into control group and combined group according to the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with acitretin orally, and patients in the combined group were given NB-UVB irradiation treatment based on the treatment of the control group. The efficacy, skin lesions, itching symptoms, immune function and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment, the total effective rate of treatment in combined group was 95.00% (38/40), significantly higher than the 77.50% (31/40) in control group (P 0.05). After treatment, the dermatological life quality index scale score in combined group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05). Conclusions NB-UVB combined with acitretin has significant efficacy in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. It has obvious advantages in reducing symptoms and improving immune function, with high safety. Key words: Narrow-band ultraviolet; Acitretin; Psoriasis vulgaris; Efficacy
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