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引用次数: 0

摘要

操作员支持系统被广泛研究和开发,以支持人类操作员的活动,特别是在核电站的异常情况下。随着计算机技术和人工智能的进步,操作员支持系统可以基于详细模型和利用详细的植物动力学模拟和/或复杂的推理算法提供详细的支持信息。然而,在异常工厂条件下的高精神压力下,操作人员可能无法理解详细的支持信息。在这种情况下,重要的是如何提供必要的和可理解的支持信息。本文研究了一种简化功能模型的技术,以显示基于详细功能模型生成的操作员支持信息。本文从人类认知能力的角度定义了人类操作者的八种认知状态。此外,还确定了三种简化功能模型的方法。操作员支持系统被广泛研究和开发,以支持人类操作员的活动,特别是在核电站的异常情况下。随着计算机技术和人工智能的进步,操作员支持系统可以基于详细模型和利用详细的植物动力学模拟和/或复杂的推理算法提供详细的支持信息。然而,在异常工厂条件下的高精神压力下,操作人员可能无法理解详细的支持信息。在这种情况下,重要的是如何提供必要的和可理解的支持信息。本文研究了一种简化功能模型的技术,以显示基于详细功能模型生成的操作员支持信息。本文从人类认知能力的角度定义了人类操作者的八种认知状态。此外,还确定了三种简化功能模型的方法。
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A consideration to display operator support information to human operators under high mental pressure
Operator support systems are extensively studied and developed to support human operators for their activities in especially an abnormal condition of a nuclear power plant. By the advancement of computer technology and artificial intelligence, an operator support system can provide detailed support information based on detailed models and utilizing detailed simulation of plant dynamics and/or complicated inference algorithms. However, human operators may not understand the detailed support information under high mental pressure in an abnormal plant condition. In such a case, it is important how to provide essential and understandable support information. This paper deals with a technique to simplify functional models in order to display operator support information that is generated based on detailed functional models. This paper defines eight cognitive states of human operators from the viewpoint of cognitive abilities of human. In addition, three ways to simplify functional models are identified.Operator support systems are extensively studied and developed to support human operators for their activities in especially an abnormal condition of a nuclear power plant. By the advancement of computer technology and artificial intelligence, an operator support system can provide detailed support information based on detailed models and utilizing detailed simulation of plant dynamics and/or complicated inference algorithms. However, human operators may not understand the detailed support information under high mental pressure in an abnormal plant condition. In such a case, it is important how to provide essential and understandable support information. This paper deals with a technique to simplify functional models in order to display operator support information that is generated based on detailed functional models. This paper defines eight cognitive states of human operators from the viewpoint of cognitive abilities of human. In addition, three ways to simplify functional models are identified.
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