Middle East pain syndrome as a mixture of various chronic diseases

Implication for health policy/practice/research/medical education Middle East pain syndrome is a novel disease, which requires more knowledge on its pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment. Possible cadmium contamination should also be considered. Notably, symptoms of this syndrome improved by fibromyalgia therapy consisting of muscle relaxants and vitamin D3 supplementation, and other related drugs. Therefore, we suggest more attention to this syndrome, in patients with various complaints as mentioned above. Please cite this paper as: Rafieian M, Mardanparvar H, Rabiei Y, Nasri H. Middle East pain syndrome as a mixture of various chronic diseases. J Parathyr Dis. 2022;10:e10153. doi:10.34172/jpd.2022.10153. Copyright © 2022 The Author(s); Published by Nickan Research Institute. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.