高校、科研机构和企业创新集成结构的视角模型

A. Kharin, O. Kharina, Aleksandr V. Rodyukov, Elena S. Petrova
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引用次数: 6

摘要

介绍。创新技术中数学建模的问题是缺乏一个成熟的创新过程的通用模型。现有的方法允许从任何一个方面模拟创新:政治、经济(在各个方面)或描述创新活动的一般结构。例如,可以通过创新产品的销量等指标来评估创新。然而,这并不意味着没有其他指标或它们不重要。材料与方法。本文选择L. Leydesdorf和S. Kauffman的模型,包括最初用于生物种群发展分析的NK模型,对大学、企业和科研实验室之间创新整合结构的模型选择问题进行了研究。在专家评估创新景观的基础上,对过程参与者之间的创新集成结构进行了建模。结论。本文简要介绍了创新技术中的建模方法。给出了问题域的一般描述。阐述了这一问题的研究现状。构建了基于NK模型的创新网络发展方案在参与者独立策略下的模仿。当创新的所有参与者都是相互联系的,并且在项目回报的景观中考虑局部和全局最优时,网络的最大复杂性的情况。
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A Perspective Model of Innovative Integrated Structure Comprising University, Research Facility and Enterprise
Introduction. The problem of mathematical modeling in innovative technologies is the lack of a developed general model of innovation processes. The existing approaches allow simulating innovations from any one part: political, economic (in various aspects) or describe the general structure of innovative activity. For example, innovations can be estimated such indicator as sales volume of an innovative product. However, it does not mean that there are no other indicators or they are not important. Materials and Methods. The models by L. Leydesdorf and S. Kauffman, including NK model originally used for the analysis of development of biological populations, were chosen for research of the model choice problems of the innovative integrated structure between university, the enterprise and research laboratory. Results. Modeling the innovative integrated structure between participants of process is carried out based on expert assessment of the innovative landscape for a case of the maximum interdependence. Conclusions. A brief description of modeling methods in innovative technologies is presented in this article. The general description of the problem sphere is given. The current state of researches of this problem is specified. The imitation of innovative networks development options based on the NK model at the independent strategy of participants is constructed. The case of the maximum complexity of network when all participants of an innovation are interconnected and also local and global optimum in a landscape of projects payback is considered.
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Mordovia University Bulletin
Mordovia University Bulletin MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
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