{"title":"KELAS KUAT KAYU TUMIH (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) BERDASARKAN BAGIAN BATANG (The the physical and mechanical Properties of Tumih Wood Based on Section Stem)","authors":"Admin Jht","doi":"10.36873/jht.v14i2.1150","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) is classified as an unknowntype of wood which is widely grown in peat swamp forests in Central Kalimantan. Thisstudy aims to analyze the physical properties and mechanical properties of wood in axialand radial directions so that they can be utilized properly. The results of the studyresulted in fresh water content and dry air content of wood air, each of which was71,58% and 19,33%, kiln dry weight 0,72, tangential shrinkage 9,68%, radial shrinkage5,02% and longitudinal shrinkage 0,19%. Testing of mechanical properties resulted in aflexural firmness of 618,33 kg/cm2, compressive strength parallel to the fiber 333,27kg/cm2, shear constancy 92,02 kg/cm2, hardness 355,60 kg/cm2, and stiffness at 19,50kg/cm2. Based on the Indonesian Wood Construction Regulations Standard (PKKI) NI 5-1961 tumih wood is included as a strong class III of Indonesian wood, so it is quite wellused for home building raw materials, beams, floor and wall boards, door/windowframes, and furniture.Keywords: tumih wood, physical properties, and mechanical properties.","PeriodicalId":42714,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36873/jht.v14i2.1150","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"FORESTRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
土豆木(Combretocarpus rotundatus)丹杉被归类为一种未知类型的木材,广泛生长在加里曼丹中部的泥炭沼泽森林中。本研究旨在分析木材在轴向和径向的物理性能和力学性能,以便合理利用。研究结果表明,木材空气的淡水含量为71、58%,干空气含量为19.33%,窑干重为0.72,切向收缩率为9.68%,径向收缩率为5.02%,纵向收缩率为0.19%。机械性能测试结果表明,抗折强度为618,33 kg/cm2,与纤维平行的抗压强度为333,27kg/cm2,剪切常数为92,02 kg/cm2,硬度为355,60 kg/cm2,刚度为19,50kg/cm2。根据印尼木结构建筑规范标准(PKKI) NI 5-1961, tumh木材被列为印尼木材的强III类,因此它被很好地用于家庭建筑原材料,横梁,地板和墙板,门/窗框和家具。关键词:土豆木,物理性能,力学性能。
KELAS KUAT KAYU TUMIH (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) BERDASARKAN BAGIAN BATANG (The the physical and mechanical Properties of Tumih Wood Based on Section Stem)
Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) is classified as an unknowntype of wood which is widely grown in peat swamp forests in Central Kalimantan. Thisstudy aims to analyze the physical properties and mechanical properties of wood in axialand radial directions so that they can be utilized properly. The results of the studyresulted in fresh water content and dry air content of wood air, each of which was71,58% and 19,33%, kiln dry weight 0,72, tangential shrinkage 9,68%, radial shrinkage5,02% and longitudinal shrinkage 0,19%. Testing of mechanical properties resulted in aflexural firmness of 618,33 kg/cm2, compressive strength parallel to the fiber 333,27kg/cm2, shear constancy 92,02 kg/cm2, hardness 355,60 kg/cm2, and stiffness at 19,50kg/cm2. Based on the Indonesian Wood Construction Regulations Standard (PKKI) NI 5-1961 tumih wood is included as a strong class III of Indonesian wood, so it is quite wellused for home building raw materials, beams, floor and wall boards, door/windowframes, and furniture.Keywords: tumih wood, physical properties, and mechanical properties.