分光光度法测定矿石和商品样品中铀的研究

Yadav Dilip, Janwadkar Suhas, Rana Paritosh
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摘要

提出了一种新的分析试剂:苯乙酮2′,4′-二羟基氨基脲[A24DHS]作为U(VI)的分光光度试剂。在实验室合成了A24DHS试剂,并用核磁共振、红外和元素分析对其进行了表征。建立了在pH = 7.4的酸性水溶液中,以A24DHS为分光光度剂(\(\lambda\) max = 340 nm)分光光度法测定微量U(VI)的方法。在1 - 10ppm的浓度范围内,遵循比尔定律。A24DHS形成1:2的有色复合体。桑德尔灵敏度为0.0823 \(\mu\) g cm-2,摩尔吸光度为2896.43 L mol-1 cm -1。该方法已成功地应用于矿石和商业样品中铀的测定。所得到的精密度和准确度均满足相关行业的要求。本章详细介绍了测定不同商业样品中铀的方法发展。
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Study on Spectrophotometric Determination of Uranium in Ore and Commercial Samples
A new Analytical reagent, Acetophenone 2’, 4’- dihydroxy semicarbazone [A24DHS] is proposed as a spectrophotometric reagent for U(VI). The reagent A24DHS is synthesized in the laboratory and characterized by NMR, IR and elemental analysis. Spectrophotometric method is presented for the trace determination of U(VI) using A24DHS as spectrophotometric reagent (\(\lambda\)max = 340 nm) in acidic aqueous solution (pH = 7.4). The Beer’s law is obeyed in the concentration range from 1 to 10 ppm. The A24DHS forms a 1:2 coloured complex. The Sandell’s Sensitivity is 0.0823 \(\mu\)g cm-2 with molar absorptivity 2896.43 L mol-1 cm -1. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the determination of Uranium in ores and commercial samples. The precision and the accuracy obtained were satisfactory for its use in the concerned industry. This chapter details the method development for determination of Uranium in different commercial samples.
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