不确定条件下铁路站区轨道旁基础设施性能分析的广义随机Petri网模型*

Malte Schmidt, N. Weik, Stephan Zieger, A. Schmeink, Nils Nießen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了一种以基础设施为中心的随机建模方法,用于铁路车站长期规划的容量分析。提出了一种基于广义随机Petri网的列车运行形式化建模方法。该模型基于嵌入式马尔可夫链进行分析,该链允许基于质量的性能指标,包括利用率、阻塞概率和等待时间。在一个中型火车站的应用场景中,对该模型进行了验证和仿真测试。此外,还讨论了模型在大系统中的扩展。
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A Generalized Stochastic Petri Net Model for Performance Analysis of Trackside Infrastructure in Railway Station Areas under Uncertainty *
The paper presents a stochastic, infrastructure centered modeling approach for capacity analysis applications in long term planning of railway stations. A formal modeling approach of train operations using generalized stochastic Petri nets is proposed. The model is analyzed based on the embedded Markov chain, which allows for quality based performance metrics including utilization, blocking probabilities and waiting times. The model is validated and tested against simulation in an application scenario for a medium size railway station. In addition, model extensions to large-scale systems are discussed.
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