55岁以上的足球运动员:一场比赛能有多大压力?

IF 0.1 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH ACTA SCIENTIARUM-HEALTH SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI:10.4025/actascihealthsci.v43i1.53357
Jos © Luiz Lopes Vieira, F. Silva, Vânia de Fátima Matias de Souza, Adolpho Amorim, Luciana Ferreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估足球运动员的身体活动水平、心率和唾液皮质醇水平。研究对象为19名男性足球运动员,平均年龄56.7±3.9岁。长形式的国际体育活动问卷(IPAQ)和Polar®心率监测器被用作仪器,除了Salivette®管测量唾液皮质醇。数据分析采用重复测量方差分析(ANOVA),采用Bonferroni事后检验和Spearman秩相关系数。结果表明,配对开始时唾液皮质醇浓度指数为1.97 ng/ml;40分钟后,这些数值增加到8.00 ng/ml,比赛开始60分钟后,它们达到8.40 ng/ml。考虑到赛后时刻,唾液皮质醇浓度与心率(平均和最大)之间存在适度的正相关。总之,由于这个年龄组的高心率和唾液皮质醇浓度的高增加,需要监测足球协会练习期间消耗的体力。
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Football society players over the age of 55: how stressful can a match be?
This study aimed at assessing the physical activity level, heart rate and the salivary cortisol level of football society players. The sample consisted of 19 male masters football players with an average age of 56.7 ± 3.9 years. The long form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and Polar® heart rate monitors were used as instruments, in addition to Salivette® tubes to measure salivary cortisol. Data analysis was performed by using the repeated measures Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with Bonferroni post hoc test, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient. The results showed that the salivary cortisol concentration indicated an index of 1.97 ng/ml at the beginning of the match; 40 minutes after that these values increased to 8.00 ng/ml, and 60 minutes after the match had started they reached 8.40 ng/ml. Considering the post-match moment, a moderate and positive correlation between the salivary cortisol concentration and heart rate (average and maximum) was seen. In conclusion, the physical effort expended during football Society practice needs to be monitored due to the high heart rate and high increase in the salivary cortisol concentration of this age group.
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来源期刊
ACTA SCIENTIARUM-HEALTH SCIENCES
ACTA SCIENTIARUM-HEALTH SCIENCES PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original papers in Health Sciences, such as Clinical Analyses; Physical Education, Nursing, Pharmacy; Pharmacology, Phoniatry and Audiology, Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Medicine, Nutrition, Dentistry and Public Health Policies.
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