PTPN、PKS、檀敦和hutahaan地区棕榈油加工生产率的比较

Fransisco Carlos Sampayo S Carlos
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摘要

Perkebunan Nusantara V (PTPN V) Tandun和PT. Hutahaean是拥有相同产能45吨/小时棕榈油厂(PKS)的农业公司。PKS Tandun加工的FFB来自PTPN V自己的种植园,面积为7314.92公顷。同时,PKS Hutahaean也有自己的种植园,面积为4614公顷,不仅加工自己的FFB,还加工当地社区种植园的FFB。棕榈油和棕榈仁产量的差异主要是由于棕榈油供应量、加工时间和其他投入物使用的差异造成的。本研究旨在分析棕榈油加工的生产率,并分析PTPN V PKS Tandun与PT. Hutahaean在棕榈油加工方面的优势生产率。生产率分析技术采用Marvin E. Mundel方法,对2016年1月至2017年12月的折旧、材料、能源、劳动力和维修投入进行部分和全部计量。局部生产率测量结果表明,PKS tdun在能源投入、劳动力和维护方面的局部生产率指数最高。但是,对总生产力的测量表明,Hutahaean PKS的总生产力指数最高,并且趋于更高和更稳定。影响总生产力指数的因素是已应用的棕榈油加工管理系统的应用情况。
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The Comparison Between Palm Oil Processing Productivity in PTPN V PKS Tandun and PT.Hutahaean
Perkebunan Nusantara V (PTPN V) Tandun and PT. Hutahaean are agricultural companies that have Palm Oil Mill (PKS) with same capacity of 45 tons / hour.PKS Tandun processes FFB that produced from PTPN V’s own plantation with an area of ​​7314.92 hectares. Meanwhile PKS Hutahaean also has its own plantation with an area of ​​4614 hectares that processes not only its own FFB but also from the local community plantations.The Differences in FFB supply, processing hours, and the use of other inputs have resulted in differences of the palm oil and palm kernel production.This made differences in PTPN V productivity This study aims to analyze the productivity of palm oil processing and to analyze the superior productivity of palm oil processing between PTPN V PKS Tandun and PT. Hutahaean.The productivity analysis technique uses the Marvin E. Mundel method by measuring partially and totally the depreciation, material, energy, labor and maintenance inputs from January 2016 to December 2017.The partial productivity measurement shows that PKS Tandun has the highest partial productivity index at energy input, labor and maintenance.However, the measurement of total productivity shows that the highest total productivity index in PKS Hutahaean is better and tends to be higher and more stable. The factor affecting the total productivity index is the application of the palm oil processing management system that has been applied.
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