H.264标准在车联网中的应用

Y. Wiseman
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们建议采取两步措施来减少车联网的数据传输量。第一步将图像从全彩色分辨率转换为仅8色分辨率。颜色数量的减少是显而易见的;然而,8色图像足以满足普通车辆的应用要求。第二步建议将H.264采用的量化表修改为更适合只有8种颜色的图像的不同表。第一步通常会将图像的大小减少30%以上,当继续执行第二步时,图像的大小会减少40%以上。也就是说,这两个步骤的结合可以显著减少需要在车载网络上传输的数据量。
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Adapting the H.264 Standard to the Internet of Vehicles
We suggest two steps of reducing the amount of data transmitted on Internet of Vehicle networks. The first step shifts the image from a full-color resolution to only an 8-color resolution. The reduction of the color numbers is noticeable; however, the 8-color images are enough for the requirements of common vehicles’ applications. The second step suggests modifying the quantization tables employed by H.264 to different tables that will be more suitable to an image with only 8 colors. The first step usually reduces the size of the image by more than 30%, and when continuing and performing the second step, the size of the image decreases by more than 40%. That is to say, the combination of the two steps can provide a significant reduction in the amount of data required to be transferred on vehicular networks.
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