城市几何与室外热舒适在城市热岛缓解中的相关性——综述

IF 0.7 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Journal of Climate Change Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI:10.3233/jcc230005
M. D. Malcoti, Hina Zia, C. Kabre
{"title":"城市几何与室外热舒适在城市热岛缓解中的相关性——综述","authors":"M. D. Malcoti, Hina Zia, C. Kabre","doi":"10.3233/jcc230005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"UHIs’ environmental and energy implications are well-known, but their significance in aggravating heat stress in populations is only recently being recognised. Planners, health managers, and public administrators now prioritise UHI prevention. Urban geometry, material finishes, and green and blue infrastructure are prominent UHI mitigation options. This paper examines urban geometry as a key parameter and reviews UHI research. This report also identifies information gaps and emphasizes the need for this type of research in key Indian metropolitan centers. The anticipated study will help public health planners and administrators. Methods: Authors compiled extensive literature on UHI and related concepts. The outcome intent was to understand the relevance of urban geometry parameters in UHI intensity and how it impacts outdoor thermal comfort. Various electronic databases were searched for publications meeting the criteria of outdoor thermal comfort and urban planning characters (urban geometry) as a mitigation strategy, ranging from 2000 to 2020. Summary: The impact of UHI on human comfort conditions cannot be ignored. Appropriate planning measures at the initial stages of city planning via urban geometry parameters can certainly yield encouraging results to reduce the intensity of UHI and improve outdoor thermal comfort conditions.","PeriodicalId":43177,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Climate Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relevance of Urban Geometry and Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Urban Heat Island Mitigation – A Review\",\"authors\":\"M. D. Malcoti, Hina Zia, C. Kabre\",\"doi\":\"10.3233/jcc230005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"UHIs’ environmental and energy implications are well-known, but their significance in aggravating heat stress in populations is only recently being recognised. Planners, health managers, and public administrators now prioritise UHI prevention. Urban geometry, material finishes, and green and blue infrastructure are prominent UHI mitigation options. This paper examines urban geometry as a key parameter and reviews UHI research. This report also identifies information gaps and emphasizes the need for this type of research in key Indian metropolitan centers. The anticipated study will help public health planners and administrators. Methods: Authors compiled extensive literature on UHI and related concepts. The outcome intent was to understand the relevance of urban geometry parameters in UHI intensity and how it impacts outdoor thermal comfort. Various electronic databases were searched for publications meeting the criteria of outdoor thermal comfort and urban planning characters (urban geometry) as a mitigation strategy, ranging from 2000 to 2020. Summary: The impact of UHI on human comfort conditions cannot be ignored. Appropriate planning measures at the initial stages of city planning via urban geometry parameters can certainly yield encouraging results to reduce the intensity of UHI and improve outdoor thermal comfort conditions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":43177,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Climate Change\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Climate Change\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcc230005\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Climate Change","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3233/jcc230005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

UHIs对环境和能源的影响是众所周知的,但它们在加剧人口热应激方面的重要性直到最近才被认识到。规划人员、卫生管理人员和公共行政人员现在优先考虑预防全民健康保险。城市几何形状、材料饰面、绿色和蓝色基础设施是缓解城市热岛问题的突出选择。本文以城市几何为关键参数,对城市热岛的研究进行了综述。该报告还指出了信息差距,并强调了在印度主要大都市中心进行这类研究的必要性。预期的研究将有助于公共卫生规划者和管理者。方法:作者收集了大量关于城市热岛和相关概念的文献。结果的目的是了解城市几何参数与城市热岛强度的相关性,以及它如何影响室外热舒适。从2000年到2020年,在各种电子数据库中搜索符合室外热舒适标准和城市规划特征(城市几何形状)作为缓解策略的出版物。摘要:城市热岛对人体舒适状况的影响不容忽视。在城市规划的初始阶段,通过城市几何参数采取适当的规划措施,一定会产生令人鼓舞的效果,降低城市热岛强度,改善室外热舒适条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Relevance of Urban Geometry and Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Urban Heat Island Mitigation – A Review
UHIs’ environmental and energy implications are well-known, but their significance in aggravating heat stress in populations is only recently being recognised. Planners, health managers, and public administrators now prioritise UHI prevention. Urban geometry, material finishes, and green and blue infrastructure are prominent UHI mitigation options. This paper examines urban geometry as a key parameter and reviews UHI research. This report also identifies information gaps and emphasizes the need for this type of research in key Indian metropolitan centers. The anticipated study will help public health planners and administrators. Methods: Authors compiled extensive literature on UHI and related concepts. The outcome intent was to understand the relevance of urban geometry parameters in UHI intensity and how it impacts outdoor thermal comfort. Various electronic databases were searched for publications meeting the criteria of outdoor thermal comfort and urban planning characters (urban geometry) as a mitigation strategy, ranging from 2000 to 2020. Summary: The impact of UHI on human comfort conditions cannot be ignored. Appropriate planning measures at the initial stages of city planning via urban geometry parameters can certainly yield encouraging results to reduce the intensity of UHI and improve outdoor thermal comfort conditions.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Climate Change
Journal of Climate Change METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
自引率
16.70%
发文量
18
期刊最新文献
Review on Climate Smart Agriculture Practice: A Global Perspective Disruption in Agricultural Pattern Due to Unpredictable Weather Conditions and its Effect on Farmer’s Family of Kishanganj District of Bihar Synergising Simulated Annealing and Generative Adversarial Network for Enhanced Wind Data Imputation in Climate Change Modelling Advancing Flood Risk Assessment through Integrated Hazard Mapping: A Google Earth Engine-Based Approach for Comprehensive Scientific Analysis and Decision Support Trend Analysis of Maximum and Minimum Temperature in Can Tho City, Viet Nam
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1