评价一种新型的连续批量化技术

Sven Axsäter, Björn Samuelsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经典的无积压动态批量问题通常借助于各种启发式方法求解。大多数启发式方法是顺序的,即一段一段地考虑需求,在不考虑未来需求的情况下,决定是否将某一时期的需求包括在前一批产品中。最近,它已经展示了如何设计一个顺序批量规则,将优化平均性能,提供一个典型的需求看起来像一个独立的和相同分布的随机数序列。本文的目的是评估这种方法是否以及如何在实践中实施。在不同类型需求的模拟研究中评估了新的批量划分技术。
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Evaluation of a new type of sequential lot sizing techniques

The classical dynamic lot size problem without backlogging is usually solved with the aid of various heuristics. Most heuristics are sequential, i.e. the demand is considered period for period, and a decision whether to include the demand in a certain period in the preceding batch is taken without regarding the future demand. Recently, it has been shown how to design a sequential lot sizing rule that will optimize the average performance, provided that a typical demand looks like a sequence of independent and identically distributed random numbers. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate if and how this methodology can be implemented in practice. The new lot sizing techniques are evaluated in a simulation study for different types of demand.

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