奇点定理的批判性评价

J. Senovilla
{"title":"奇点定理的批判性评价","authors":"J. Senovilla","doi":"10.1098/rsta.2021.0174","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The 2020 Nobel prize in Physics has revived the interest in the singularity theorems and, in particular, in the Penrose theorem published in 1965. In this short paper, I briefly review the main ideas behind the theorems and then proceed to an evaluation of their hypotheses and implications. I will try to dispel some common misconceptions about the theorems and their conclusions, as well as to convey some of their rarely mentioned consequences. In particular, a discussion of space–time extensions in relation to the theorems is provided. The nature of the singularity inside black holes is also analysed. This article is part of the theme issue ‘The future of mathematical cosmology, Volume 1’.","PeriodicalId":20020,"journal":{"name":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A critical appraisal of the singularity theorems\",\"authors\":\"J. Senovilla\",\"doi\":\"10.1098/rsta.2021.0174\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The 2020 Nobel prize in Physics has revived the interest in the singularity theorems and, in particular, in the Penrose theorem published in 1965. In this short paper, I briefly review the main ideas behind the theorems and then proceed to an evaluation of their hypotheses and implications. I will try to dispel some common misconceptions about the theorems and their conclusions, as well as to convey some of their rarely mentioned consequences. In particular, a discussion of space–time extensions in relation to the theorems is provided. The nature of the singularity inside black holes is also analysed. This article is part of the theme issue ‘The future of mathematical cosmology, Volume 1’.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20020,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A\",\"volume\":\"108 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2021.0174\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2021.0174","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7

摘要

2020年的诺贝尔物理学奖重新唤起了人们对奇点定理的兴趣,尤其是1965年发表的彭罗斯定理。在这篇短文中,我简要地回顾了这些定理背后的主要思想,然后对它们的假设和含义进行了评估。我将试图消除对这些定理及其结论的一些常见误解,并传达一些很少被提及的结果。特别地,提供了与这些定理有关的时空扩展的讨论。本文还分析了黑洞内部奇点的性质。本文是主题问题“数学宇宙学的未来,第一卷”的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
A critical appraisal of the singularity theorems
The 2020 Nobel prize in Physics has revived the interest in the singularity theorems and, in particular, in the Penrose theorem published in 1965. In this short paper, I briefly review the main ideas behind the theorems and then proceed to an evaluation of their hypotheses and implications. I will try to dispel some common misconceptions about the theorems and their conclusions, as well as to convey some of their rarely mentioned consequences. In particular, a discussion of space–time extensions in relation to the theorems is provided. The nature of the singularity inside black holes is also analysed. This article is part of the theme issue ‘The future of mathematical cosmology, Volume 1’.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
The contribution of a catchment-scale advice network to successful agricultural drought adaptation in Northern Thailand Using machine learning to identify novel hydroclimate states The economics of managing water crises Benchmark worst droughts during the summer monsoon in India Status and prospects for drought forecasting: opportunities in artificial intelligence and hybrid physical–statistical forecasting
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1