N. Bitsadze , M. Beruashvili , K. Pavliashvili , R. Khazaradze , A. Jorjadze , G. Tchabashvili , S. Shanidze , N. Kobakhidze
{"title":"格鲁吉亚真菌学植物标本室描述的主要橡树种类和与橡树相关的真菌","authors":"N. Bitsadze , M. Beruashvili , K. Pavliashvili , R. Khazaradze , A. Jorjadze , G. Tchabashvili , S. Shanidze , N. Kobakhidze","doi":"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Georgian mycological herbarium of the Agricultural University of Georgia contains 147 specimens collected in Georgia.</p><p>Among the herbarium samples there are described six different oak tree species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln<em>., Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb., <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb.</p><p>In Eastern Georgia there were collected samples of the following species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln., <em>Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb. From Western Georgia were collected: <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb., <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln. 71 specimens were not identified to species level yet.</p><p>It was described 59 species of 34 fungal genera associated with oak trees. 21 fungal genera were associated with trunk and branches of oak trees: <em>Anthostoma, Daedalea, Dendrophoma, Diaporthe</em>, <em>Diatrype</em>, <em>Diatrypella</em>, <em>Diplodia</em>, <em>Endothia, Fomes</em>, <em>Fusicoccum</em>, <em>Gloeosporium</em>, <em>Kneiffia</em>, <em>Leptosphaeria</em>, <em>Melogramma</em>, <em>Metasphaeria</em>, <em>Microdiplodia</em>, <em>Myrmaecium</em>, <em>Peniophora</em>, <em>Phomopsis</em>, <em>Polystictus, Valsa</em> and 14 genera were found on oak tree leaves: <em>Articulariella, Ascochyta, Hormiscium, Exoascus, Microsphaera, Microspora</em>, <em>Odium, Phloeospora</em>, <em>Phyllosticta, Physalospora, Septoria, Stemphylium</em>, <em>Stigmella, Taphrina</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100092,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Agrarian Science","volume":"16 4","pages":"Pages 432-435"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Main oak species and fungi associated with oak trees described in Georgian mycological herbarium\",\"authors\":\"N. Bitsadze , M. Beruashvili , K. Pavliashvili , R. Khazaradze , A. Jorjadze , G. Tchabashvili , S. Shanidze , N. Kobakhidze\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aasci.2018.06.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The Georgian mycological herbarium of the Agricultural University of Georgia contains 147 specimens collected in Georgia.</p><p>Among the herbarium samples there are described six different oak tree species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln<em>., Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb., <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb.</p><p>In Eastern Georgia there were collected samples of the following species: <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln., <em>Quercus ilex</em> L., <em>Quercus macranthera</em> Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., <em>Quercus mongolica</em> Fisch. ex Ledeb. From Western Georgia were collected: <em>Quercus suber</em> L., <em>Quercus glauca</em> Thunb., <em>Quercus petraea</em> subsp. <em>iberica</em> (Steven ex M. Bieb.) 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引用次数: 1
摘要
格鲁吉亚农业大学的格鲁吉亚真菌学标本室包含在格鲁吉亚收集的147个标本。在植物标本室样本中,描述了6种不同的橡树:栎亚种;伊比利亚(Steven ex . Bieb)Krassiln。栓皮栎,栓皮栎,栓皮栎。,C.A.Mey。Hohen交货。、蒙古栎。Ledeb交货。栓皮栎;栓皮栎;栓皮栎;在格鲁吉亚东部收集了下列树种的样本:栎树亚种;伊比利亚(Steven ex . Bieb)Krassiln。栓皮栎,栓皮栎,栓皮栎。,C.A.Mey。Hohen交货。、蒙古栎。Ledeb交货。从西乔治亚州采集到的有:栓皮栎(Quercus subber L.)、黄松(Quercus glauca Thunb)。栎科;伊比利亚(Steven ex . Bieb)71个标本尚未鉴定到种水平。报道了与橡树有关的34个真菌属59种。在栎树树干和树枝上发现了21个真菌属:Anthostoma、Daedalea、Dendrophoma、Diaporthe、diatype、Diatrypella、Diplodia、Endothia、formes、Fusicoccum、Gloeosporium、Kneiffia、Leptosphaeria、Melogramma、Metasphaeria、Microdiplodia、Myrmaecium、Peniophora、Phomopsis、Polystictus、Valsa。Articulariella, Ascochyta, Hormiscium, Exoascus, Microsphaera, Microspora, Odium, Phloeospora, Phyllosticta, Physalospora, Septoria, Stemphylium, Stigmella, Taphrina。
Main oak species and fungi associated with oak trees described in Georgian mycological herbarium
The Georgian mycological herbarium of the Agricultural University of Georgia contains 147 specimens collected in Georgia.
Among the herbarium samples there are described six different oak tree species: Quercus petraea subsp. iberica (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln., Quercus ilex L., Quercus macranthera Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., Quercus mongolica Fisch. ex Ledeb., Quercus suber L., Quercus glauca Thunb.
In Eastern Georgia there were collected samples of the following species: Quercus petraea subsp. iberica (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln., Quercus ilex L., Quercus macranthera Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex Hohen., Quercus mongolica Fisch. ex Ledeb. From Western Georgia were collected: Quercus suber L., Quercus glauca Thunb., Quercus petraea subsp. iberica (Steven ex M. Bieb.) Krassiln. 71 specimens were not identified to species level yet.
It was described 59 species of 34 fungal genera associated with oak trees. 21 fungal genera were associated with trunk and branches of oak trees: Anthostoma, Daedalea, Dendrophoma, Diaporthe, Diatrype, Diatrypella, Diplodia, Endothia, Fomes, Fusicoccum, Gloeosporium, Kneiffia, Leptosphaeria, Melogramma, Metasphaeria, Microdiplodia, Myrmaecium, Peniophora, Phomopsis, Polystictus, Valsa and 14 genera were found on oak tree leaves: Articulariella, Ascochyta, Hormiscium, Exoascus, Microsphaera, Microspora, Odium, Phloeospora, Phyllosticta, Physalospora, Septoria, Stemphylium, Stigmella, Taphrina.