使用照护者作为代理对姑息治疗病人的死亡质量进行回顾性评估和测量

M. Bridge, D. Roughton, S. Lewis, J. Barelds, S. Brenton, Sherree Cotter, Mary-lou Hagebols, Kirsty Woolman, M. Annells, T. Koch
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本研究评估了姑息治疗护理中的两种生活质量评估和测量工具,即客户生成指数和麦吉尔生活质量问卷。主要测试的是在入院时评估患者生活质量的工具的可行性,如果有必要,当他们的病情发生变化时。这些工具的可靠性先前已得到确认。此外,14名在研究期间死亡的参与者在生命最后两天的死亡质量通过这些工具进行回顾性评估和测量,使用客户指定的护理人员作为客户的代理。我们在这里报道的是第二个重点。讨论了代理评价和测量客户QOD不实用和不可行的原因。
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Using caregivers-as-proxies to retrospectively assess and measure quality of dying of palliative care clients
This study evaluated two quality-of-life assessment and measurement tools, the Client Generated Index and the McGill Quality of Life questionnaire, within palliative care nursing. Primarily tested was the feasibility of the tools to assess clients’ QOL at admission and, if necessary, when their condition altered. The reliability of the tools has previously been ascertained. Additionally, quality of dying during the last two days of life for 14 participants who died during the study was assessed and measured retrospectively by these tools, using the client’s nominated care-giver as proxy for the client. It is this second focus that we report on here. The reasons why proxy assessment and measurement of client QOD was not useful or feasible are discussed.
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