科学模型扩充的组成框架

Micah Halter, Christine Herlihy, James P. Fairbanks
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引用次数: 5

摘要

科学家构建和分析计算模型来理解世界。这种理解来自于对相关现象模型的扩充、组合和比较。我们提出语义模型。Jl,一个利用静态和动态程序分析技术来处理科学模型的可执行版本以执行这种元建模任务的系统。通过将这些元建模任务框架为元编程问题,语义模型。Jl允许编写生成和扩展模型的程序。为此,我们提出了一个基于范畴理论的框架,用于定义元建模任务,并从模型实现中提取语义信息,并展示了如何在工作案例研究中使用该框架来增强科学工作流。
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A Compositional Framework for Scientific Model Augmentation
Scientists construct and analyze computational models to understand the world. That understanding comes from efforts to augment, combine, and compare models of related phenomena. We propose SemanticModels.jl, a system that leverages techniques from static and dynamic program analysis to process executable versions of scientific models to perform such metamodeling tasks. By framing these metamodeling tasks as metaprogramming problems, SemanticModels.jl enables writing programs that generate and expand models. To this end, we present a category theory-based framework for defining metamodeling tasks, and extracting semantic information from model implementations, and show how this framework can be used to enhance scientific workflows in a working case study.
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