圈养圆锥花序(cuniculuspaca)消耗的本地果实干物质表观消化率和表观消化能

R. Montes-Pérez, Pablo Luis Méndez-Castillo, J. K. Ku Vera
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摘要

以8只成年雄斑尾龟(Cuniculus paca)为试验材料,分别以柑桔(Cítrus sinensis)、玉米(Zea mays)、木瓜(Carica papaya)和花薯(Talisia olivaeformis)为食材,测定其干物质表观消化率(ADDM)和可消化表观能(ADE)。每一种食物喂给这些小企鹅7天。测定每个时期的食物消耗量和粪便产生量。结果表明:复方戊唑片的ADDM值为81.1 ~ 97.5%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05); ADE值为74.6 ~ 92.7%。四种食品的ADDM与ADE之间均符合简单的线性回归模型(P <0.05, R2 = 90.76)。综上所述,圈养猕猴桃标本的adm和ADE与四种本地植物的果实之间存在着直接而显著的关系,因而具有较高的adm和ADE。
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Apparent digestibility of dry matter and apparent digestible energy of native fruits consumed by tepezcuintles (cuniculuspaca) in captivity
Eight adult male tepezcuintles (Cuniculus paca) were subjected to consumption tests of orange fruit (Cítrus sinensis), corn (Zea mays), papaya (Carica papaya) and Huaya (Talisia olivaeformis), to measure the apparent digestibility of dry matter (ADDM) and digestible apparent energy (ADE). The tepezcuintles were fed for periods of seven days with each food. Food consumption and feces production were measured during each period. The results showed that the tepezcuintles presented ADDM values from 81.1 to 97.5% with significant differences (P <0.05) and the ADE was from 74.6 to 92.7%. A simple linear regression model was fitted between ADDM and ADE of the four foods (P <0.05, R2 = 90.76). It is concluded that specimens of C. paca in captivity show high ADDM and ADE through a direct and significant relationship between both, with fruits of the four native plant species.
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