二战前夕捷克斯洛伐克与梵蒂冈的外交关系

IF 0.3 2区 历史学 Q2 HISTORY Central Europe Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI:10.1080/14790963.2020.1758458
M. Smíd
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究在第二次世界大战前夕的国际事件背景下,探讨梵蒂冈对1938-1939年捷克斯洛伐克局势的态度。它描述和分析了捷克斯洛伐克与梵蒂冈的外交关系,这段关系在20世纪30年代后半期经历了迅速的转变。罗马教廷对捷克斯洛伐克境内的德国人和捷克人之间以及捷克人和纳粹德国之间不断升级的紧张局势深表关切。面对冲突的威胁,教皇庇护十一世恳求和平。上世纪30年代末,当捷克斯洛伐克在国际上被孤立时,梵蒂冈是支持捷克斯洛伐克的少数几个国际声音之一。
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Czechoslovak-Vatican Diplomatic Relations on the Eve of World War II
ABSTRACT The study deals with the attitude of the Vatican towards the situation in Czechoslovakia in 1938–1939, within the context of international events on the eve of the Second World War. It describes and analyzes Czechoslovak-Vatican diplomatic relations, which underwent a rapid transformation in the second half of the 1930s. The Holy See had deep concerns about the escalating tension between Germans and Czechs in Czechoslovakia and between that country and Nazi Germany. With the threat of conflict, Pope Pius XI pleaded for peace. In the late 1930s, when Czechoslovakia became internationally isolated, the Vatican represented one of the few international voices in support of Czechoslovakia.
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来源期刊
Central Europe
Central Europe HISTORY-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: Central Europe publishes original research articles on the history, languages, literature, political culture, music, arts and society of those lands once part of the Habsburg Monarchy and Poland-Lithuania from the Middle Ages to the present. It also publishes discussion papers, marginalia, book, archive, exhibition, music and film reviews. Central Europe has been established as a refereed journal to foster the worldwide study of the area and to provide a forum for the academic discussion of Central European life and institutions. From time to time an issue will be devoted to a particular theme, based on a selection of papers presented at an international conference or seminar series.
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