液态金属的等温传质

A.K. Covington, A.A. Woolf
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对液态铋、铅和锡中的金属对进行了研究,结果表明:液态铋中的Al→Mo、Al→Fe、Ni→Fe、Co→Fe、Al→Cr、Co→Nb、Co→Ta等体系发生了等温传质,形成了不溶性金属的合金层;铅液中Al→Mo、Zn→Fe、Al→Fe、Ni→Fe;和Al→Mo在500℃的液态锡中。虽然当化合物或固溶体存在于对之间时预计会发生转移,但只在少数体系中发现了转移。讨论了影响这一现象的因素。
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Isothermal Mass Transfer in Liquid Metals

A survey of pairs of metals in liquid bismuth, lead and tin has shown that isothermal mass transfer with the formation of an alloy layer on an insoluble metal occurs in the systems: Al → Mo, Al → Fe, Ni → Fe, Co → Fe, Al → Cr, Co → Nb, Co → Ta in liquid bismuth; Al → Mo, Zn → Fe, Al → Fe, Ni → Fe in liquid lead; and Al → Mo in liquid tin at 500°C. Although transfer is expected when compounds or solid solutions exist between the pairs, it has only been found with a minority of systems. Factors affecting the phenomenon are discussed.

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