全球和平、治理、正义与经济可持续发展

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting International Journal of Management and Business Research Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI:10.37391/IJBMR.060303
U. Sarangi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇题为“全球和平、治理、正义和经济可持续发展”的研究论文重点阐述了全球和平、治理问题的各个方面,并分析了全球经济体系和各种国际组织与其他国家和国际组织、民间社会、非政府组织协调工作,以实现和平、正义和有效的全球治理,实现联合国在2030年之前制定的可持续发展目标和可持续发展。它还研究了与为可持续发展目标发展新的经济伙伴关系有关的各种问题,以及私营多边国际机构在有效实施联合国可持续发展目标方面的作用,通过与这些机构进行适当和有效的协调和协同工作,一方面是联合国,另一方面是其他相关的国家和国际机构,如其他私营多边机构、非政府组织、民间社会、另一方面是世界一流的学术机构,以实现和平、治理、正义和可持续发展目标。各作者对文献进行了多方面的回顾,即全球和平、治理、正义和可持续发展目标已经在简要研究中得到了反映。还研究了诸如货币基金组织、世界银行和世贸组织等各种国际组织在提供财政援助和制定实现这些目标的规则和框架方面的职能。还强调了联合国在促进新的全球伙伴关系、和平和治理方面的作用和职能,包括私营国际组织和多区域贸易联合体的作用。有人指出,设立这些国际机构的目的主要是向发展中组织提供资金,包括为有效和和谐的全球经济发展制定规则和程序。然而,目前的趋势是更多地关注发达经济体,而对发展中经济体的关注一直很少。这损害了这些发展中经济体的增长和发展,减少了它们对全球论坛/国际社会的参与和利害关系,以实现有效和适当的全球经济发展。这对实现世界和平、有效的全球治理、促进可持续发展目标构成了严峻挑战。因此,赋予这些在各个发展中经济体/国家工作的重要国家机构充分和适当的自主权,为自己开辟一个利基,以参与充分的代表,使联合国制定的国际/全球议程有效和成功,这是适当的。这对实现全球和平、治理和正义,实现联合国通过的2030年可持续发展目标,必将大有帮助。
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Global Peace Governance Justice and Sustainable Development of Economies
The research paper entitled “Global Peace, Governance, Justice and Sustainable Development of Economies” focuses on detailing the aspects of global peace, governance issues and analyzes the global economic systems and the various international organizations that work in coordination with the other national and international organizations, civil societies, NGOs to attain peace, justice and effective global governance, to achieve SDGs and sustainable development slated by UN by the turn of 2030. It also studies the various issues pertaining to developing new economic partnerships for SDGs and the role of private multilateral international institutions in effective implementation of the SDGs of UN through a proper and effective coordination and working in synergy with these institutions with UN on the one hand and the other related national and international institutions such as other private multilateral institutions, NGOs, civil societies, world class academic institutions on the other to attain peace, governance, justice and SDGs. The aspect-wise review of literature i.e. global peace, governance, justice and SDGs has been reflected in brief studied by various authors. The functions of the various international organizations such as IMF, World Bank and WTO etc., in providing financial assistance and in developing rules and frameworks to achieve these objectives have also been studied. The role and functions of United Nations with regards to promotion of new global partnerships, peace, and governance including the role of private international organizations and multiregional trade complexes have also been highlighted. It is observed that the purpose of these international institutions which were created, were primarily to provide financing to the developing organizations including framing of rules and procedures for effective and harmonious global economic development. However, the tilt is towards giving more attention to developed economies and the focus on developing economies has been minimal. This has jeopardized the growth and development of these developing economies and reduced their participation and stakeholdership in the global forum/international community to attain effective and proper global economic development. This has posed a serious challenge to attain global peace, effective global governance and in turn promotion of SDGs. Hence, it would be appropriate and in the fitness of things to confer adequate and proper autonomy to these national institutions of importance working in various developing economies/countries to carve a niche for themselves to participate in adequate representations to make the international/global agenda as slated by UN, effective and successful. This in turn would definitely go a long way in attaining global peace, governance and justice and in achieving the SDGs by turn of 2030 as adopted by United Nations.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Management and Business Research
International Journal of Management and Business Research Business, Management and Accounting-Business and International Management
CiteScore
0.70
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0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: International Journal of Management and Business Research (IJMBR) is a scholarly, referred, peer reviewed publication of Graduate School of Management and Economics, Science and Research Branch, IAU in Iran.
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