科学过程技能应用的概念(KPS)和科学态度在设计手册模块的基础科学实验中

Ida Fiteriani, Baharuddin Baharuddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究从科学过程技能(科学过程)和学生科学态度的发展出发,从科学书籍(模块)缺乏的问题出发。一般教师或学生经常使用的教科书都强调对科学概念(科学知识)的掌握,而科学过程技能(科学过程)和要发展的科学态度没有明确的定义和详细的内容,从而影响学生的学习成果的活动和习得。基于以上问题的描述,本次研究开发的目的是基于科学过程技能(科学过程)和科学态度,特别是在人体循环系统方面,制作一个以小学科学实验模块形式的产品。所用的模型参考了博格和加尔。为了评估该模块的可行性,由专家(材料专家、媒体专家和语言学家)和教育从业者进行了验证。为了评估该模块的吸引力,进行了一项试验,从一个小群体开始,然后在一个大群体中进行。此外,数据分析过程使用定量和定性技术。研究与开发(r&d)结果是:1)开发步骤从分析潜力和问题、收集数据/信息、设计产品、验证产品、修改产品、进行产品可行性试验、再修改产品开始。2)基于验证和可行性测试的结果,基于人体循环系统科学过程技能(科学过程)和科学态度的SD/MI科学模块实验的开发成功地达到了可行性和吸引力水平,因此可以作为小学科学学习的教材(SD/MI)。
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Konsepsi Penerapan Keterampilan Proses Sains (KPS) dan Sikap Ilmiah Dalam Desain Pengembangan Modul Panduan Eksperimen Ipa SD/MI
This research moved from the problem of the lack of availability of science books (modules) based on the development of science process skills (scienific process) and scientific attitude of students. Generally textbooks that are often used by teachers or students emphasize mastery of science concepts (scientific knowledge), while science process skills (scienific process) and what scientific attitudes to be developed are not clearly defined and detailed, so that the impact on activity and acquisition of student learning outcomes. Based on the description of the above problems, the purpose of this research and development is to produce a product in the form of an experimental module for science in elementary school that based on science process skills (scienific process) and scientific attitudes, expecially in term : Human Circulatory System. The model used refers to Borg and Gall. To assess the feasibility of the module, validation was carried out by experts (material experts, media experts, and linguists) and also involved education practitioners. To assess the attractiveness of the module a trial was conducted, which began with a small group and then in a large group. Furthermore, the process of data analysis uses quantitative and qualitative techniques. The research and development (R & D) results are 1) The development step begins with analyzing potential and problems, collecting data / information, designing products, validating products, revising products, conducting product feasibility trials, and revising products again. 2) Based on the results of validation and feasibility tests, the development of the science module experiment for SD / MI based on science process skills (scienific process) and scientific attitudes in the term of the Human Circulatory System successfully meet the level of feasibility and attractiveness, therefore it can be used as teaching material in science learning in elementary school (SD/MI)
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