2019冠状病毒病、拉丁美洲和加勒比的可持续发展挑战,以及实现基于可持续发展目标的复苏的潜在动力

M. Gonzalez‐Perez, M. Mohieldin, G. Hult, Juan Velez-Ocampo
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引用次数: 23

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是研究COVID-19对拉丁美洲和加勒比(LAC)地区的影响,并讨论潜在区域恢复的必要引擎设计/方法/方法:本研究从概念上讨论了COVID-19对LAC地区的影响,并强调了潜在的恢复领域。由于数字不平等、环境退化、民主侵蚀和金融债务等原因,拉美和加勒比地区历来面临结构性发展挑战,这些挑战导致拉美和加勒比地区人民产生了深刻的不满情绪,COVID-19大流行引发的危机加剧了这种不满情绪。拉美和加勒比地区可以通过巩固以影响为基础的区域价值链,增强抵御能力,重新走上可持续发展之路。吸引以可持续发展为主题的外国直接投资和培育结构性发展,以促进拉丁美洲公司扩展到国际市场(“多国拉丁”)关于COVID-19对拉丁美洲和加勒比地区的经济和社会影响有一些初步研究,但是,新兴经济体和发展中经济体可能采取的迅速复苏战略仍是一个讨论问题。发展中经济体和新兴经济体的不确定性和异质性以及所需的多维行动需要当地适应和调整。拉丁美洲和加勒比地区应对COVID-19危机的复苏需要共同责任、全球团结、紧急和立即的合作以及结构转型,以实现更深层次的区域一体化。这种一体化应侧重于基于影响的价值链,使其能够灵活地适应不断变化的全球现实和严峻的当地环境。本文为该地区潜在的区域复苏提供了综合途径©2021,Emerald Publishing Limited
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COVID-19, sustainable development challenges of Latin America and the Caribbean, and the potential engines for an SDGs-based recovery
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of COVID-19 on the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region and to discuss imperative engines for potential regional recovery Design/methodology/approach: This study conceptually discusses the effects of COVID-19 on the LAC region and highlights potential areas for recovery Findings: The LAC region have a history of facing structural development challenges – due to digital inequality, environmental degradation, erosion of democracy and financial debt – which have led to a profound discontent among people in the LAC region and this dissatisfaction has been intensified by the crises stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic LAC region can increase its resilience and recover its path to sustainable development by consolidating impact-based regional value chains, attracting sustainability-themed foreign direct investment and nurturing structural development to facilitate LAC companies to expand into international markets (“multilatinas”) Research limitations/implications: There are some preliminary studies on the economic and social impact of COVID-19 on the LAC region, however, the strategies that emerging and developing economies might pursue to promptly recover are still a matter of discussion The uncertainty and heterogeneity of the developing and emerging economies and the multidimensional needed actions require local adaptations and adjustments Originality/value: The LAC COVID-19 crisis recovery requires shared responsibility, global solidarity, urgent and immediate cooperation and structural transformations to enable deeper regional integration This integration should focus on impact-based value chains to be resiliently adaptable to changing global realities and arduous local contexts This paper provides integrative avenues for potential regional recovery within the region © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Management Research welcomes papers, including cross-disciplinary work, on the following areas (but is not limited to): • Human Resource Management • Strategic Management • Organizational Behaviour • Organization Theory • Corporate Governance • Managerial Economics • Cross Cultural Management.
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