美国攻击性滑稽谜语:一个批判性隐喻分析

A. Mubarak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在对一些精选的美国冒犯性幽默谜语进行批判性隐喻分析,这些谜语与种族、宗教和外表背景下冒犯性的特定方面有关。在这种批评话语分析方法中,为了分析隐喻等被认为是意识形态的重要组成部分的比喻形式,增加了认知方面的分析。因此,批判性隐喻分析涵盖了社会和认知两个方面。在分析了15个选择的谜语后,我们得出结论,攻击性有趣的谜语可以作为一种工具来衡量对某些社会方面的攻击性,如上文所述。另一方面,研究发现隐喻提供了美国社会权力、不平等和人的意识形态等方面的暗示。
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American Offensive Funny Riddles: A Critical Metaphor Analysis
This study aims at applying a critical metaphor analysis of some selected American offensive funny riddles related to particular aspects of offense in race, religion, and physical appearance contexts. In this approach to critical discourse analysis, the cognitive aspect is added for the sake of analyzing figurative forms like metaphor which is considered as an important part of ideology. Thus, critical metaphor analysis covers both social and cognitive aspects. After analyzing the fifteen selected riddles, it is concluded that offensive funny riddles can be used as a tool to measure the aggressiveness towards certain social aspects as those mentioned above. On the other hand, the study finds out that metaphor offers indications of facets of power, inequality and people ideologies in American society.
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