季节气候对不同施肥剂量辣木生物量产量的影响

N. Huda, K. S. Haque, B. Roy, N. R. Sarker
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在站(孟加拉国畜牧研究所)进行了一年的农艺试验,以调查孟加拉国不同肥料剂量下季节变化对辣木生物量产量的影响。采用完全随机设计(CRD)的6×3因子排列,对2006年建立的面积为20m×12m =240 m2、植物密度为13500株/公顷的地块,平均分为18个子地块,随机分为3个;6个地块为对照,6个地块为中剂量施肥,其余6个地块为高剂量施肥,氮磷比分别为90:30:15和160:60:40 kg/ha。结果表明,在环境温度27 ~ 32℃,施肥剂量N:P:K= 90:30:15的条件下,夏季是辣木产量最高的季节,秋季、季风期和春季也是辣木产量最高的季节,辣木化学成分随季节而变化,随施肥而变化不大。
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Seasonal Weather Impacts on Biomass Production of Moringa oleifera at Different Fertilizer Doses
A year round agronomical trial was conducted on station (Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute) to investigate the impact of seasonal variations on biomass production of Moringa oleifera at different fertilizer doses in Bangladesh. A 6×3 factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design (CRD) was applied on 20m×12m =240 m2 size plot, established in 2006 with a plant density of 13,500/hectare, was equally divided into 18 sub-plots and randomly grouped into three; 6 plots was treated as control, 6 plots was treated as medium with medium doses of fertilizer and rest 6 was treated as high fertilizer dose with the ratio of N.P.K was 90:30:15 and 160:60:40 kg/ha, respectively. The obtained result revealed that, the summer was the best season and autumn, monsoon and spring was also favorable for getting maximum yield of Moringa oleifera with ambient temperature ranges 27-32 0 C and fertilization dose N:P:K= 90:30:15 is suitable for optimum moringa production and chemical composition of moringa varied with season and slightly with fertilization.
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