文章标题越南短跗跗猴和伪长跗猴分布及寄主新记录(双翅目:链蝇科)

Luong Nguyen Thanh, Loi Dao Nhan, Nha Pham Van, Viet Nguyen Van, Thinh Ta Huy, Sengmanichanh Phaly, Luong Nguyen Khanh, Nghia Nguyen Xuan, Ha Nguyen Manh, Toan Vu Duc, Thai Dinh Van, Thong Vu Dinh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蝙蝠蝇是一种高度特化的体外寄生虫,属于海马科,只与蝙蝠有联系。由于在越南的研究有限,他们很少被记录在案。在2017年至2020年期间,我们在越南北部和中部的六个地方进行了一系列实地调查,重点是蝙蝠蝇。使用雾网、竖琴陷阱和手网捕获蝙蝠,然后根据与每个研究地点蝙蝠相关的文献进行形态学鉴定。用细钳采集蝙蝠蝇,在70%酒精中保存形态学鉴定。调查共收集到铜管短跗虫12只,链蝇科假跗虫35只。其中,B. cucullata是越南北部两个地区(Nham Duong山区和下龙湾)的新物种,而R. pseudopagodarum是越南北部和南部五个地区(Bach Ma国家公园、Cat Ba国家公园、下龙湾、Cu Lao Cham岛和Sop Cop自然保护区)的新物种。在越南,cucullata和pseudopagodarum分别只在Cat Ba国家公园和Vu Quang国家公园有记录。值得注意的是,以前来自越南的记录既没有描述也没有插图。本文对这两种蝙蝠蝇进行了简要的描述和图解,以供形态学鉴定之用。这篇论文还包括了一幅显示每个物种分布记录的地图。
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NEW RECORDS ON DISTRIBUTION AND HOSTS OF Brachytarsina cucullata AND Raymondia pseudopagodarum (DIPTERA: STREBLIDAE) IN VIETNAM
Bat flies are highly specialized ectoparasites of the superfamily Hippoboscoidea and only associate with bats. They were rarely documented in Vietnam due to limited study in the country. Between 2017 and 2020, we conducted a series of field surveys in six localities in northern and central Vietnam with an emphasis on bat flies. Bats were captured using mist nets, harp traps, and handnets then morphologically identified following literatures relevant to the bats of each study site. Bat flies were collected using fine forceps and preserved in 70% alcohol for morphological identification. Twelve individuals of Brachytarsina cucullata and thirty-five individuals of Raymondia pseudopagodarum of the family Streblidae were collected over the surveys. Of which, B. cucullata is new to two localities in northern Vietnam (Nham Duong Mountain Area and Ha Long Bay) while R. pseudopagodarum is new to five localities in both northern and southern Vietnam (Bach Ma National Park, Cat Ba National Park, Ha Long Bay, Cu Lao Cham Island and Sop Cop Nature Reserve). Within Vietnam, B. cucullata and R. pseudopagodarum were only recorded from Cat Ba National Park and Vu Quang National Park, respectively. Notably, the previous records from Vietnam did not include either description or illustration. We here provide brief descriptions and illustrated photos of each species for morphological identification of these two bat fly species. A map showing the distributional records of each species is also included in this paper.
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