生物刺激素Banzaï与前期施肥对恩古阿莫尼科可可黑樱桃病防治效果的评价,图莫迪省,Côte科特迪瓦

F. Oro, H. Lallié, Gaston Koffi Kouamé, Dominique Sanouidi, H. Diallo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的总体目的是比较生物刺激素板仔和化肥对黑樱桃病的影响。更具体地说,目的是评估生物刺激素Banzai施用次数的效果,并评估以前的肥料和Banzai的累积效应。实验在图莫迪省的N'Gouamoinkro进行。该设计包括一个Fischer街区,有六个处理,重复三次,每个处理包含20棵测试可可树。该设计在两个试验点进行了重复试验,一个试验点使用了以前的肥料(DAE),另一个试验点没有使用以前的肥料(DSE)。根据每个部位的治疗情况,“万岁”连续使用三到四个月。在试验期间,施用了两次SUPERCAO肥。收集的数据包括樱桃总产量和黑樱桃的数量。结果表明,在两个试验点(DAE和DSE),用斑仔处理的小区防治黑樱桃病的效果均优于对照小区。在DAE现场,黑樱桃病的防治与Banzai生物刺激素和肥料的施用数量无关。在DSE现场,板栗与SUPERCAO肥联合施用3次的防治效果优于板栗不施肥3次。前几次施肥的累积效应和板栗对黑樱桃病的防治没有积极的影响。
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Evaluation of the Biostimulant Banzaï’s Effect and the Previous Fertilizer on the Control of Cocoa Black Cherries Disease in N’Gouamoinkro, in the Department of Toumodi, Côte d'Ivoire
The overall objective of this study was to compare the effect of the biostimulant Banzai and fertilizer on black cherries disease. More specifically, the aim was to evaluate the effect of the number of applications of the biostimulant Banzai and to evaluate the cumulative effect of the previous fertilizer and Banzai. The experiment was conducted in N'Gouamoinkro in the department of Toumodi. The design consists of a Fischer block with six treatments repeated three times and each treatment contained 20 test cocoa trees. This design was replicated on two sites, one with previous fertilizer (DAE) and the other without previous fertilizer (DSE). Banzai was applied for three or four consecutive months depending on the treatment at each site. The SUPERCAO fertilizer was applied twice during the experiment. The data collected included the total number of cherries produced and the number of black cherries. The results obtained revealed that at both sites (DAE and DSE), the plots treated with Banzai had better control the black cherries disease than the control plots. At DAE site, the control of black cherries disease was independent of the number of Banzai biostimulant and fertilizer applications. At the DSE site, the three applications of Banzai combined with the SUPERCAO fertilizer had a better control effect than the three applications of Banzai without fertilizer. The cumulative effect of the previous fertilizer, and the Banzai, did not have a positive impact on the control of black cherries disease.
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