真空管输送中抽真空时间的影响因素及数值计算

Yaoping Zhang, J. Yu, Maoxing Shen, D. Oster, Chen Chen
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在真空管输送系统运行前,必须对其进行抽气。至于气闸,空气会在每一个转弯处被抽走。ETT的启动速度和气闸的切换效果主要取决于抽气时间。本文分析了影响抽气时间(抽真空)的相关因素,如孔板电导、管径、管长、两个泵站之间的间隔距离、有效抽真空速度和目标真空度等与抽气时间有关的函数。在数值计算的基础上,提出了缩短抽气时间的建议。
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Affecting factors and numerical value calculation relating to vacuumizing time in Evacuated Tube Transportation
It's necessary to evacuating air from the Evacuated Tube Transportation (ETT) system before operation. As for the airlock, the air would be evacuated at every turn. Start-up speed of ETT and switching effect of the airlock will mainly depend on the time to taking out gas. This paper analyses relative factors to affect the time to taking out gas (vacuumizing) and the function relating to the time to take out gas, such as orifice conductance, diameter of the tube, length of the tube, interval space between two pumping station, effective vacuumizing speed and target vacuum degree. Based on the numerical value calculation, some suggestions to reduce the time to take out gas were put forward.
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