对流雨中雨滴大小分布的形状-斜率关系

A. Seifert
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引用次数: 50

摘要

摘要研究了用伽玛分布参数化的雨滴大小分布的坡度与形状参数之间的关系。一个简单的雨轴模型的结果与基于地面计测量的经验关系的结果的比较显示出非常好的一致性,但更详细的讨论揭示了一些困难-例如,偏离伽玛形状和对碰撞破裂的高估。
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On the shape-slope relation of drop size distributions in convective rain
Abstract The relation between the slope and shape parameters of the raindrop size distribution parameterized by a gamma distribution is examined. The comparison of results of a simple rain shaft model with an empirical relation based on disdrometer measurements at the surface shows very good agreement, but a more detailed discussion reveals some difficulties—for example, deviations from the gamma shape and the overestimation of collisional breakup.
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