具有文化竞争力的医疗保健

Shondell V. Hickson
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摘要

由于多重难民危机、就业机会、环境因素、教育目的以及与家庭团聚,医疗保健系统正以惊人的速度稳步变得更加多样化。因此,医疗保健提供者、医疗保健提供系统和政策制定者必须创造和提供具有文化竞争力的服务。提供符合文化的医疗服务可以让医疗服务提供者和医疗保健系统有效地提供满足社会、文化和语言需求的服务。研究表明,提供符合文化的医疗保健可以改善患者的健康结果,并提供高质量的医疗服务,从而减少种族和族裔之间的健康差异。大多数医疗保健专业人员在具有挑战性的条件下非常努力地工作,以确保患者得到最好的医疗保健。然而,多项研究表明,医疗保健提供者或系统的偏见、偏见和刻板印象会影响医疗服务的提供。
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Culturally competent healthcare

The healthcare system is steadily becoming more diverse at an alarming pace brought on by multiple refugee crises, employment opportunities, environmental factors, educational purposes, and reuniting with families. Therefore, healthcare providers, healthcare delivery systems, and policymakers must create and deliver culturally competent services. Providing culturally competent healthcare allows the providers and the healthcare system to effectively deliver services that meet social, cultural, and linguistic needs. Research has shown that providing culturally competent healthcare improves patient health outcomes and delivers quality care that reduces racial and ethnic health disparities. Most healthcare professionals work very hard under challenging conditions to ensure that patients receive the best possible healthcare. However, multiple studies have shown that biases, prejudice, and stereotyping on the part of healthcare providers or the system influence care delivery.

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