沙玛雅地利帕与古杜雅地瓦提治疗寻常性痤疮的比较研究

G. Poonam
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摘要

寻常痤疮是青少年皮肤的慢性炎症。在阿育吠陀,痤疮已被阐述为KshudraRogas(小病)之一。它表现在青春期,因此被称为Yuvanpidika或Tarunyapitika。痤疮的症状与细菌感染和痤疮的炎症因素非常相似。根据阿育吠陀的说法,Kaphadosha, VataDosha和RaktaDhatu的破坏会导致痤疮的发展。Kapha病变可能类似于皮脂分泌过多,Vata病变可能类似于角化过度,Rakta病变可能类似于血液中的炎症介质,在痤疮的发病机制中起重要作用。现代和阿育吠陀科学都考虑使用局部和口服药物及其组合治疗痤疮。现代药物可以缓解寻常痤疮,但会引起明显的副作用。在本研究中,50例有Yauvanapidika症状的患者分为两组进行治疗。A组患者给予Shalmalyadilepa局部应用,每日2次,加奶;B组患者给予Guduchyadivati 2 gm, 3次,同时局部应用Shalmalyadilepa。治疗结束时,B组改善程度优于A组。
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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SHALMALYADILEPA AND GUDUCHYADIVATI IN THE MANAGEMENT OF YAUVANAPIDIKA W.S.R.TO ACNE VULGARIS – A RESEARCH ARTICLE
Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory condition of skin in youth. In Ayurveda, acne has been elaborated as one of the KshudraRogas (minor ailments). It is manifested in adolescence thus called as Yuvanpidika or Tarunyapitika. Symptoms of Mukhadushika show close resemblance with bacterial infection and inflam-matory factors of acne. According to Ayurveda, vitiation of Kaphadosha, VataDosha and RaktaDhatu lead to acne development. Kapha vitiation may resemble with excess sebum production, Vata vitiation may re-semble with hyperkeratinization and Rakta vitiation may resemble with inflammatory mediators in blood, play an important role in pathogenesis of acne. Both modern and Ayurvedic sciences have considered the use of topical as well as oral medications and their combinations for the treatment of acne. Modern medi-cations provide relief from acne vulgaris but cause noticeable side effects. In this study, 50 patients with symptoms of Yauvanapidika were treated in two groups. In Group A, patients were given local application of Shalmalyadilepa twice a day with milk, while in Group B patients were given 2 gm of Guduchyadivati thrice along with local application of Shalmalyadilepa. At the end of treatment, Group B showed better im-provement in comparison to Group A.
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