白俄罗斯土壤分类:历史与当前问题

Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI:10.2478/bgeo-2018-0003

V. Tsyrybka, H. Ustsinava

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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要:本文简要介绍了白俄罗斯共和国土壤分类方案的发展历史。它包括对最广泛使用(公认)的土壤遗传分类的描述，基本分类单位的特征(类型，亚型，分类，种类和变异)，以及白俄罗斯土壤13种主要类型的特征。介绍了白俄罗斯的土壤覆盖分布图以及典型和独特土壤品种的形态和遗传特征。指出了我国土壤分类存在的主要问题及其与国际WRB系统的相关性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Soil classification in Belarus: history and current problems

Abstract The article contains a brief history of the development of the soil classification scheme of the Republic of Belarus. It comprises the description of the most widely-used (acknowledged) genetic classification of soils, characteristics of basic taxonomic units (type, subtype, sort, kind, and variation), and characteristics of the 13 main types of Belarusian soils. The map of the soil cover of Belarus and the morphological and genetic characteristics of typical and unique soil varieties are presented. The main problems of the national soil classification and its correlation with the international WRB system are shown.

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