巧克力草是一种未充分利用的生物资源

Dhanu Unnikrishnan, S. K. Raj, C.S. Arunima Babu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巧克力草(Melochia corchorifolia L.)俗称“巧克力草”,是一种一年生草本麻烦杂草,在世界各地的耕地上都有发现。“利用根治”是一种有效的防治棉兰的方法。棉兰提取物可用于防治储粮害虫斑纹胼胝体(Callosobruchus maculatus)。该植物提取物的活性部位可与楝树油、卡兰吉油共同制备植物性农药。从香根草提取物中鉴定出几种具有药理作用的植物化学物质。作为矿物质和营养物质的良好来源,新鲜的叶子在世界各地被用作食物和民间药物。
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​Melochia corchorifolia L. (Chocolate Weed) an Underutilized Bio-resource: A Review
Melochia corchorifolia L. commonly known as ‘Chocolate weed’ is an annual herbaceous troublesome weed found in cultivated land across the world. ‘Eradication by Utilization’ could be employed as an effective means of managing Melochia corchorifolia. Plant extracts of Melochia corchorifolia can be utilized for the control of the storage pest, Callosobruchus maculatus. Active fraction of the plant extract along with neem oil and karanj oil could be used to prepare botanical pesticides. Several phytochemicals having pharmacological properties have been identified from the plant extracts of Melochia corchorifolia. Being a good source of minerals and nutrients, the fresh leaves are used as food and folk medicine in various parts of the world.
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