人曲霉病的比较临床病理表现

G. Piérard, J. Arrese, P. Quatresooz
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引用次数: 9

摘要

曲霉是一种重要的环境真菌,其中一些是造成严重感染的原因。许多不同的疾病形成了人类曲霉病谱系。其发病机制因受累器官和患者免疫状态的不同而不同。这种真菌会引起过敏反应。它也可以作为空气空间的腐生殖民者。感染可能仍然局限于皮肤和指甲。它也可能是侵入性的,特别是在免疫功能低下的患者中,在肺部、副鼻窦和胃肠道。血源性播散曲霉病是该病的另一显著形式。
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Comparative Clinicopathological Manifestations of Human Aspergillosis
Aspergillus species are important fungi of the environment, some of them being responsible for severe infections. Many distinct diseases form the human aspergillosis spectrum. The pathomechanisms differ according to the affected organ and the immune status of the patient. The fungus can be responsible for allergic reactions. It may also act as a saprophytic colonizer of air spaces. Infection may remain limited to the skin and nails. It may also be invasive, particularly in immunocompromised patients, in the lungs, paranasal sinus and gastrointestinal tract. Hematogeneous disseminated aspergillosis represents another dramatic form of the disease.
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Acknowledgement to Referees for Exogenous Dermatology 2004 Contents Vol. 3, 2004 Author Index Vol. 3, 2004 Is There Evidence that Geraniol Causes Allergic Contact Dermatitis? Subject Index Vol. 3, 2004
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