脱碳-起源和演变的过程在欧洲层面

IF 0.7 Q4 GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of Sustainable Mining Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI:10.46873/2300-3960.1323
Sylwia Jarosławska-Sobór
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧洲经济的脱碳是影响未来几年经济和社会发展的最重要的大趋势之一。本文讨论了气候变化方面脱碳的基本概念,这一思想发展的历史和欧盟引入的法律基础,包括影响这一进程的关键欧洲文件和工具,如ETS或二氧化碳排放限额。脱碳背景已被作为欧洲实现低碳经济的路线图提出。在文章中提出了欧盟战略文件的主要假设,如为所有欧洲人提供清洁能源或欧洲绿色协议。Casus Silesia表明了煤炭地区在从煤炭转型过程中必须解决的基本问题。对于欧洲社会来说,欧盟委员会的新环境政策意味着加强减少温室气体排放的活动,并将经济转向低碳能源和技术。经济的脱碳是一个持续的过程,近年来势头不断增强。煤炭转型是一个巨大的挑战,尤其是对波兰来说。
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Decarbonisation – Origins and Evolution of the Process on the European Level
Decarbonisation of the european economy is one of the most important megatrends that will shape economic and social development in the coming years. This paper discusses the basic concepts of decarbonisation in terms of climate change, the history of this idea development and the legal basis introduced in the European Union, including key European documents and tools influencing the process, like ETS or CO2 emission allowances. Background on decarbonisation has been presented as a European roadmap to achieve a low-carbon economy in Europe. In the article the main assumptions of the EU strategy papers like Clean Energy for All Europeans or the European Green Deal are presented. Casus Silesia indicates the basic problematic issues that coal regions will have to tackle to due to the transition away from coal. For European societies, the new environmental policy of the European Commission means the intensification of activities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and switching the economy to lowor zero-carbon energy sources and technologies. The decarbonisation of the economy is an ongoing process which has been gaining momentum in recent years. The coal transition is a huge challenge, particularly for Poland.
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来源期刊
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Journal of Sustainable Mining Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geology
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
16 weeks
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