埃及西奈半岛南部Wadi Zaghra新元古代花岗岩类岩石学、地球化学和矿物化学

M. Ghoneim, Mohamed Abo Anber, Ismail A. Thabit, Zeinab M. Karkash, Ahmed E. Masoud
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摘要

Wadi Zaghra花岗岩类岩体包括石英闪长岩、花岗闪长岩、闪长岩、二长花岗岩、正长花岗岩和碱长石花岗岩。地球化学特征表明,Zaghra花岗岩类岩石为过铝岩浆,具有I型钙碱性向碱性岩浆型过渡的亲和力,具有岛弧背景,属于火山弧制度。角闪石微探针资料为钙质型,由放线石、放线石角闪石、镁角闪石和铁长石组成。黑云母为富镁型和美绿岩型。斜长石由钠长岩和低长岩组成,少量安山岩。根据矿物化学,Wadi Zaghra花岗岩类岩石在平均1.4 Kb的压力下结晶,温度范围为650-700℃。
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Petrology, Geochemistry and Mineral Chemistry of Neoproterozoic Granitoids, Wadi Zaghra, Southern Sinai, Egypt
Wadi Zaghra granitoid intrusion comprises quartz diorite, granodiorite, tonalite, monzogranites, syenogranite, and alkali feldspar granites. Geochemically, Zaghra granitoid rocks are peraluminous magma and exhibit a transitional calc-alkaline to alkaline magma type affinity of I type, as well as island arc setting belonging to the volcanic arc regime. Microprobe data of amphiboles are calcic-type and have the composition of actinolite, actinolite hornblende, magnesio-hornblende, and edenite. Biotites are Mg-rich and meroxene types. Plagioclase has a composition of albite and oligoclase fields with minor andesine. According to mineral chemistry, Wadi Zaghra granitoid rocks crystallized at an average pressure of about 1.4 Kb and a temperature range of 650-700 °C.
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