非培养试验在侵袭性真菌感染诊断中的作用

A. Azap
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摘要

侵袭性真菌感染(IFI)是一种特别发生在免疫抑制患者中的疾病,需要及时诊断和治疗。组织病理学检查和培养是诊断的金标准,但采样的困难和培养的缺点要求使用更容易和更快的方法。目前,除血清学检测外,临床还采用聚合酶链反应等分子检测方法。综合使用这些检查可提高IFI诊断的敏感性和特异性。Klimik Dergisi 2019;32(5。2): 131 - 4。
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Role of Non-Culture Tests for the Diagnosis of Invasive Fungal Infections
Invasive fungal infection (IFI) is a condition that develops among immunosupressed patients particularly and requires the prompt diagnosis and treatment. Histopathological examination and culture are the gold standards for the diagnosis, but difficulties in sampling and shortcomings of culture mandate use of easier and faster methods. Nowadays, molecular tests such as polymerase chain reaction are used in clinical practice in addition to serological tests. Combined use of these tests increase the sensitivity and specifity of diagnosis for IFI. Klimik Dergisi 2019; 32(Suppl. 2): 131-4.
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