对初级保健中处理埃博拉病措施的看法

C. Roca Saumell, Anna Aguilar Margalejo, S. Barro Lugo, Dolors Sànchez Collado
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摘要

背景:2014年西非发生了一起埃博拉病毒病(EVD)流行。在加泰罗尼亚,初级保健是第一级卫生保健,因此它在发现和初步管理埃博拉病毒病可能病例以及确定接触者方面发挥关键作用。目的:本研究旨在了解基层保健中心工作人员对埃博拉病毒病处理措施的看法。方法:于2015年2 - 3月向加泰罗尼亚地区所有初级保健工作者发放在线问卷。结果:估计有效率为10.1%。他们报告说,他们接受了训练/资料,组织了一个具体的巡回活动,并且有必要的设备。他们认为疑似埃博拉患者不太可能出现在该中心,并意识到应采取的行动,但对这种可能性感到担忧。严格的国际卫生科学培训对于应对新的全球卫生挑战至关重要。
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Perception of measures for dealing with Ebola disease in primary care
Background: An epidemic of Ebola virus disease (EVD) occurred in West Africa in 2014. In Catalonia, primary care is the first level of healthcare so it has a key role in the detection and initial management of possible cases of EVD and in identifying contacts. Aim: This study aimed to find out how the staff of primary care centers perceived the measures for dealing with EVD. Method: An online questionnaire was distributed to all primary care workers in Catalonia during the period February–March 2015. Findings: The estimated response rate was 10.1%. They reported having received training/information, that a specific circuit had been organized and that the necessary equipment was available. They considered it unlikely that a patient with suspected EVD would present at the center and were aware of the action to take but were worried about this possibility. Rigorous scientific training in international health is essential to take on new global health challenges.
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