地方收费的有效性:捷克共和国南波西米亚地区选定城市的案例研究

IF 0.5 4区 管理学 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE Lex Localis-Journal of Local Self-Government Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI:10.4335/20.3.479-499(2022)
Dana Bína Filipová, L. Moravec, G. Kukalová, Z. Vaňková
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引用次数: 1

摘要

地方税费收入是直辖市预算的收入来源之一。它们的规模和收集由市政当局和特定的州规定。南波西米亚地区的12个城市根据其规模选择,以确定征收较高收入的效率。接下来,根据城市费用、税收收入和总收入之间的份额,计算个人份额与选定城市居民数量之间的关系。地方收费的收益大小不同,市政当局的规模(基于居民数量)并不是造成差异的主要因素。市政当局的产量也受到地理和经济因素的影响(例如:旅游业的增长,Český Krumlov)。此外,在选定的城市中,地方收费、税收收入和总收入之间没有任何关系。
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The Effectivity of Local Fee Collection: Case Study in Selected Municipalities of the South Bohemian District, Czech Republic
Local fees and tax income are one of the income sources of a municipality budget. Their size and collection is regulated by the municipality and a particular state. 12 municipalities of the South Bohemian District were chosen according to their size to find out the efficiency of the collection of the higher mentioned income. Next, a relationship between individual shares and size of selected municipalities in number of inhabitants was calculated based on shares among city fees, tax income and total income. The size of yields in local fees differs and the size of municipality (based on the number of inhabitants) is not the main factor of the difference. Yields of municipalities are also influenced by geographical and economic factors (e.g.: growth of tourism, Český Krumlov). Furthermore, absence of any relationship among local fees, tax income and total income was found within selected municipalities.
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自引率
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