铷对大鼠颌下腺分泌功能的影响

Mohammad Abdollahi Ahmadreza Dehpour Golriz Baharnouri
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引用次数: 24

摘要

研究氯化铷(1200mg /L饮用水)处理10 d对大鼠下颌下唾液组成的影响。用聚乙烯管对两个下颌下导管进行口内插管,用匹罗卡品作为分泌剂,收集麻醉后的铷处理大鼠和对照组大鼠的纯唾液。铷处理组唾液蛋白和钙浓度显著升高(p < 0.05)。N -乙酰- β - d -氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAG)是颌下腺损伤后释放的敏感水解溶酶体酶之一。经铷处理后,唾液中NAG的分泌显著增加(p < 0.01)。按腺体重量归一化的唾液流率也受到铷处理的影响,因为铷暴露大鼠的唾液流率显著(p < 0.01)降低。铷引起的唾液蛋白、钙含量和流速的改变尚无明显的依据,但可能存在一定的理论基础。
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EFFECTS OF RUBIDIUM ON THE SECRETORY FUNCTION OF THE RAT SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND
Effects of rubidium chloride (1200 mg/L drinking water) treatment for 10 d on rat submandibular saliva composition were examined in this study. Both submandibular ducts were cannulated intraorally with polyethylene tubes, and pure saliva was collected from anesthetized rubidium-treated and control rats using pilocarpine as a secretagogue. Saliva protein and calcium concentrations were found to be significantly (p < .05) increased in rubidium-treated groups. N -acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (NAG) is one of the sensitive hydrolytic lysosomal enzymes that can be released after submandibular gland damage. The secretion of NAG in saliva increased significantly ( p <.01)after rubidium treatment. Salivary flow rate, normalized for gland weight, was also affected by rubidium treatment as there was a significant (p <.01) reduction of flow rate in rubidium-exposed rats. There is no obvious basis for these alterations in saliva protein and calcium content and in flow rate induced with rubidium, but possible...
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