禽鸟呼吸困难病人的处理方法

Seminars in Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine Pub Date : 2004-07-01 DOI:10.1053/j.saep.2004.03.005

Jennifer E Graham DVM, Dipl. ABVP-Avian

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引用次数: 15

摘要

摘要在描述了鸟类呼吸系统的解剖学和生理学之后，讨论了呼吸困难患者的治疗方法。诊断可能有助于确定呼吸困难的原因包括影像学、超声、鼻窦或气管冲洗细胞学和内窥镜检查。描述了可能在紧急情况下出现的各种禽呼吸道疾病以及治疗方案。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Approach to the dyspneic avian patient

After a description of anatomy and physiology of the avian respiratory system, an approach to the dyspneic patient is discussed. Diagnostics that may be helpful in determining the cause of dyspnea include radiographic imaging, ultrasound, cytology of sinus or tracheal flushes, and endoscopy. Various avian respiratory diseases that may present on an emergency basis are described along with therapeutic options.

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