评估青少年抑郁相关心理健康素养

M. Zorrilla, N. Modeste, P. Gleason, D. Sealy, J. Banta, S. Trieu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景与目的:18 - 25岁的年轻人抑郁症患病率最高(10.9%)。抑郁是自杀的一个危险因素。心理健康素养(MHL)是评估抑郁症自杀意念的识别和求助的关键组成部分。本研究探讨MHL与自杀意念抑郁症患者寻求帮助的关系。方法:采用横断面调查设计。参与者是在加利福尼亚州旧金山生活、工作和/或上学的年轻人(n= 430,年龄在18至24岁之间)。Reavley及其同事对MHL调查进行了修改,并提供了英语、西班牙语和中文版本。结果:根据r系数,几个背景因素与MHL呈正相关,但弱相关。显著影响因素为:女性[r=;12日,警
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Assessing Depression-Related Mental Health Literacy among Young Adults
Background and Purpose: Young adults who are 18 to 25 years old have the highest prevalence of depression (10.9%). Depression is a risk factor for suicide. Mental health literacy (MHL) is a key component in assessing recognition and help-seeking for depression with suicidal ideation. This study investigated MHL as it relates to help-seeking for depression with suicidal ideation. Methods: A crosssectional survey design was used. Participants were young adults (n= 430, ages 18 to 24 years old) who lived, worked, and/or attended school in San Francisco, California. Reavley and colleagues’ MHL survey was modified and made available in English, Spanish, and Chinese. Results: Several background factors were positively, though weakly, correlated to MHL, based on the r coefficient. Significant factors were: being female [r=.12, p
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