牙根发生不完全,牙釉质发育不全,用MTA封堵牙尖

Dr. César Alonso Ibarra García, Ivonne Eleonora Campillo Amozurrutia, Jesús Miguel Zarzosa Soto, María Guadalupe Reyna Jiménez, Zoila Delgadillo Delgadillo, Martha Margarita Aguado Arzola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在根生不完全的牙齿中,根管呈截锥形且宽,无根孔。必须调整消毒和封闭方案,使处理保持在根的限度内。三氧化二矿骨料(MTA)通过与水泥沉积物形成硬组织屏障来实现根尖化,对根周组织无毒。发育不全是由遗传因素和/或生理应激引起的定量牙釉质缺损。临床病例:12岁,全身性牙釉质发育不全,无症状不可逆牙髓炎,诊断为根尖周组织正常。治疗:MTA拔尖术。结论:MTA能够根尖化,因为它具有生物相容性,不会引起根周组织的炎症,形成具有硬组织沉积物的根尖密封。
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Apical sealing with MTA in a tooth with incomplete rhizogenesis and enamel hypoplasia
Introduction: In teeth with incomplete rhizogenesis, the canal is frustoconical and broad, and the foramen is absent. The disinfection and obturation protocol must be adapted to keep the treatment within the root limits. Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) performs an apexification by creating a hard tissue barrier with cement deposits, it is not toxic to periradicular tissues. Hypoplasia is a quantitative enamel defect caused by hereditary factors and/or physiological stress. Clinical case: 12-year-old patient with generalized enamel hypoplasia, asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis, and normal periapical tissues as a diagnosis. Treatment: Apexification with MTA. Conclusion: MTA enables apexification, as it is biocompatible and does not cause inflammation in the periradicular tissues, forming an apical seal with hard tissue deposit.
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