共生还是附庸?媒体和执法人员——雅芳和萨默塞特警方的案例

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Policing & Society Pub Date : 1997-12-01 DOI:10.1080/10439463.1997.9964782
G. Crandon, S. Dunne
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在英国,警察当局认识到信息管理作为良好公共关系和侦查犯罪功能的重要性。这种信息管理的直接接受者是新闻媒体,他们认为警方是新闻信息的宝贵和持续的原材料来源。本文试图质疑“独立”媒体的神话,其中“客观”新闻蓬勃发展,并以特定的警察当局为重点,研究:首先,犯罪新闻采集的语境环境,为什么警方的犯罪信息如此大量地包含在媒体中;第二,警方影响媒体所载信息的数量和内容的证据;第三,记者对警方新闻处提供的新闻信息的态度;最后得出的结论是,警察/媒体的界面将继续蓬勃发展,减轻客观新闻的影响,公众对犯罪和警务的看法可能在很大程度上是不完整或不准确的。
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Symbiosis or vassalage? The media and the law enforcers ‐ the case of Avon and Somerset police
Within the U.K. police authorities recognise the importance of information management as a function of good public relations and the detection of crime. The immediate recipients of this information management, the news media, recognise the police as a valuable and constant source of raw materials for news message. Seeking to question the myth of “independent” media wherein “objective” journalism flourishes, and focusing on a particular police authority, this paper examines: firstly, the contextual environments of crime news gathering, why police information on crime is so heavily included in the media; secondly, evidence of police influence on the numbers and contents of messages contained in the media; thirdly, the attitudes of journalists to news nformation derived from police press offices; and concludes finally, that the police/press interface will continue and flourish, mitigating against objective journalism, whence public perceptions of crime and policing may be largely incomplete or inaccurate.
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来源期刊
Policing & Society
Policing & Society CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Policing & Society is widely acknowledged as the leading international academic journal specialising in the study of policing institutions and their practices. It is concerned with all aspects of how policing articulates and animates the social contexts in which it is located. This includes: • Social scientific investigations of police policy and activity • Legal and political analyses of police powers and governance • Management oriented research on aspects of police organisation Space is also devoted to the relationship between what the police do and the policing decisions and functions of communities, private sector organisations and other state agencies.
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