通过提问提高写作技巧:批判性思维技能的一条道路

Rika Riwayatiningsih
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引用次数: 4

摘要

驱使学生在写作过程中成为一个批判性的思考者并不是一个挑战。作为一个有效的写作过程取决于他们如何发展他们的批判性思维技能,帮助他们在写作中建立批判性思维被认为是一种独立做出正确判断的方法,并创造一个提高他们最佳写作的环境。本研究试图探讨问题的使用是否能在写作过程中培养学生的批判性思维。研究对象为38名在大学学位课程中遇到议论文写作课的英语系学生。在准实验研究中,被试被分配到一个混合方法,包括前测和后测,并具有半结构化访谈的一些特征,从获得的分数中了解他们的满意度。研究结果表明,探究性问题在帮助学生批判性思维进行有意义的学习方面具有重要意义,尤其是在写作产品的连通性和连贯性以及句子的流畅性方面。此外,学生在写作过程中积极参与有意义的交际语言。这种良好的参与有助于积极的课堂管理。
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Improving Writing Skill with Questioning: A Path on Critical Thinking Skill
Driving students to be a critical thinker in their process of writing is hardly a challenge. As an effective process of writing depend on how well they develop their critical thinking skills, helping them build the critical thinking in writing is considered as a way to make a correct judgment independently and  create an environment that raises their best writing. The current study attempts to investigate whether the use of questions could generate students’ critical thinking in their writing process. The participants were 38 English Department students who encountered argumentative writing class in University degree. The subjects were assigned into a mix method on a quasi- experimental study involving pretest - posttest with some features of semi structured interview to know their level of satisfaction from the gained score. The results of the study showed that the significance of exploring questions in helping students’ critical thinking for meaningful learning, especially in the connectivity and coherency of their writing product and also the flow of the sentences. Moreover, the students are being actively involved in meaningful communicative language during the process of writing. This good engagement contributes for the positive classroom management. 
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